The effect of thickness of heat cured acrylic resin with additives on water sorption and solubility

Abstract EN

The aims of this study were to determine the effect of thickness and additives (Nigella Stavia oil and Thymol oil) on water sorption and solubility of heat cured acrylic resin denture base.

Materials and Methods : Two types of heat cured acrylic resin Quayle dental resin and Major base2 were used.

Two additive materials (0.5%) have been added to major base 2 which are(Nigella Stavia oil and Thy-mol oil).

Water sorption and solubility of specimens were measured by mean of mass change in ma-terial after water saturation and dehydration.

The specimens were prepared in three thicknesses (1mm, 2mm and 3mm).

The effect of thickness on water sorption and solubility also has been measured.

The data were analyzed using analysis of variance and Duncan's multiple range tests.

Results: Increase thickness causes decrease in water sorption and solubility; Q.D has more water sorption and solubility than major acrylic resin.

The two additives caused an increase in the water sorption and solubility of major acrylic resin denture base.

Conclusions: The thickness and type of manufacturing materials add-ed into acrylic resin played an important role in determining its water sorption and solubility.