Effect of allium sativum and myrtus communis on the elimination of antibiotic resistance and swarming of proteus mirabilis
Author
Source
Jordan Journal of Biological Sciences
Issue
Vol. 1, Issue 3 (30 Sep. 2008), pp.124-128, 5 p.
Publisher
The Hashemite University Deanship of Academic Research and Graduate
Publication Date
2008-09-30
Country of Publication
Jordan
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract AR
عزلت بكتيريا Proteus mirabilis من مصادر طبية مختلفة في مستشفيات مدينة اربيل اعتمادا على الصفات المزرعية، المظهرية و البايوكيميائية و التي ضمنت اختبار API20E.
اختبرت مقاومة جميع العزلاته تجاه عشر مضادات حيوية.
أظهرت نتائج عملية النقل الجيني بان الجينات المسؤلة عن مقاومة المضادات Dox, Ery, Lin, Chl, Pen للعزلة P7 و جميع المضادات المختبرة للعزلة P32 تقع على DNA البلازميدي.
عند استخدام Sub-MIC للمستخلص المائي لنبات الثوم اختزلت مقاومة الجينات Gen و Kaf بنسبة 50-76 % للعزلة P32 و كذلك Ery جين فقط بنسبة 16 و 6 %, في حين مستخلص نبات المورت (M.
communis ) و إن تحييد البلازميدات وجدت من خلال فقد المقاومة للمضاد في المزارع.
ثبط المستخلص الخام لكلا النباتين عملية swarming للعزلة P7 بتركيز 200 و 250 ميكروغرام / سم3 عند تواجد المضادات Amp, Amx, Cep, Chl, Lin, Pan-c في الوسط الزراعي، في حين 200 مايكرو غرام / سم3 ثبط عملية swarming للعزلة P7 عند تواجد المضاد الحيوي Chl, Pan-c.
Abstract EN
Proteus mirabilis isolated from clinical sources (urine, wound and burn) in Erbil city hospitals.
These isolates were characterized culturally, morphologically, and biochemically.
The API20E system was used to support their identification.
All isolates were tested for their resistance to twelve different antibiotics with the resistance of six isolates to all of the tested antibiotics (ant biotype A6).
However, A1 ant biotype isolates were more sensitive and were resistant to seven of the tested antibiotics.
Transformation experiment revealed that the resistant genes of (Chl, Dox, Ery, Gm, Kaf, Lin, and Pen) in P7 isolate and the resistant genes of all tested antibiotics from P23 isolate are not chromosomally coded.
Sub-MIC of watery extract of A.
sativum eliminated 50 and76 % Kaf, and Gm resistance genes in P23 isolate, and reduced Ery resistance genes only 16.6 % for P7 isolate, while M.
communist eliminated Pen 3.3 %, and curing of plasmid confirmed by determining the loss of resistance markers in the cured derivative culture.
The Sub-MIC of crude extract of A.
sativa habited the swarming of P7 at the concentration of 200 and 250 μg / ml when Amp, Am, Ceh, Chl, Lin, and Pan-c were applied to the nutrient agar plates, and M.
communist at the concentration of 200 μg / ml inhibited the swarming when Chl and Pan-c antibiotics are applied.
Neither A.
sativa nor M.
communist extracts were inhibited swarming at any concentrations in P32 Isolate.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Khdir, Adil Kamal. 2008. Effect of allium sativum and myrtus communis on the elimination of antibiotic resistance and swarming of proteus mirabilis. Jordan Journal of Biological Sciences،Vol. 1, no. 3, pp.124-128.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-274474
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Khdir, Adil Kamal. Effect of allium sativum and myrtus communis on the elimination of antibiotic resistance and swarming of proteus mirabilis. Jordan Journal of Biological Sciences Vol. 1, no. 3 (Sep. 2008), pp.124-128.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-274474
American Medical Association (AMA)
Khdir, Adil Kamal. Effect of allium sativum and myrtus communis on the elimination of antibiotic resistance and swarming of proteus mirabilis. Jordan Journal of Biological Sciences. 2008. Vol. 1, no. 3, pp.124-128.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-274474
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 127-128
Record ID
BIM-274474