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Psychological disorders and quality of life among Sudanese dialysis patients and renal transplant recipients
Other Title(s)
الاضطرابات النفسية و جودة الحياة لمرضى غسيل الكلى و زارعي الكلى السودانيين
Joint Authors
Qaddur, Muhammad Uthman al-Hasan
Muhammad, Idris
al-Hajj, Hamad Ibrahim
Kaballo, Babikir Jabir
Source
Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences
Issue
Vol. 5, Issue 1 (31 Mar. 2010), pp.29-35, 7 p.
Publisher
Omdurman Islamic University Faculty of Medicine
Publication Date
2010-03-31
Country of Publication
Sudan
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract AR
مقدمة : الاعتلالات النفسية هي الأكثر شيوعا لدى ذوي الأمراض المزمنة.
و خاصة المرضى المصابين بالقصور الكلوي في المراحل الخيرة الذين يتلقون العلاج.
يعتبر المرضى الذين تلقوا زراعة كلى هم الأفضل تحسنا في جودة الحياة مقارنة مع مرضى الغسيل.
الهدف : تقييم الاضطرابات النفسية و تحسن جودة الحياة بين المرضى تحت الغسيل الكلوي و اللذين تم لديهم نقل كلى.
هناك دراسة عرضية متوقعة و التي تضمنت 168 مريضا تحت العلاج الكلوي ؛ و تم تقييم الحالة النفسية خلال الفحص السريري.
تم جمع المعلومات و تغذيتها إلى (إس بي إس إس) للتحليل.
افترضت الأهمية في بي 0.05 >.
النتائج : ضمن 168 مريض (مرض كلوي من الدرجة النهائية)، 43 مريضا (25.6%) ممن زرعت لهم كلى كانت معدلات الاكتئاب لدى 90 مريضا (72%)، لدى المرضى تحت الغسيل الكلوي، و 9 مرضى (25 %) لمن نقلت لهم كلى.
كما تم تسجيل حالات الأرق لدى المرضى تحت الغسيل الكلوي مقارنة ممن زرعت لهم كلى.
Abstract EN
Introduction : Psychiatric illness is common among patients with chronic disorders, particularly in those with end-stage renal disease on renal replacement therapy (RRT).
Patients with a functioning renal allograft have an improved quality of life (QOL) compared to patients on dialysis.
Objective : to evaluate the psychological disorders and QOL among dialysis patients and renal transplant recipients.
Patients and Methods : This is a prospective cross-sectional study that included 168 patients on RRT.
Their psychological health status was assessed through clinical examination and relevant designed questionnaires .The data obtained were fed to the SPSS for analysis.
Significance was assumed at P < 0.05.
Results : Out of 168 ESRD Sudanese patients, 43 (25.6 % ) received renal allograft.
The frequency of depression was 90 (72 % ) and nine (25.6 % ) of patients on dialysis; and kidney transplant recipients respectively.
Anxiety was reported with significant difference (p < 0.001) in the dialyzed patients compared to kidney transplant recipients.
Sleep disorders were experienced by 81 (64.8 % ) of dialyzed, and nine (20.9 % ) of kidney transplant recipients (P < 0.001).
Conclusion : Psychological disorders in dialyzed ESRD patients have significant effect on the quality of life and may have a tremendous impact on mortality and morbidity.
For this reason, supportive management by psychologist and or psychiatrist is recommended for early detection and alleviation of symptoms of mood and mind disturbances.
For most patients with ESRD kidney transplantation offers the greatest potential for restoring healthy productive life.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Kaballo, Babikir Jabir& Muhammad, Idris& al-Hajj, Hamad Ibrahim& Qaddur, Muhammad Uthman al-Hasan. 2010. Psychological disorders and quality of life among Sudanese dialysis patients and renal transplant recipients. Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences،Vol. 5, no. 1, pp.29-35.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-292565
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Kaballo, Babikir Jabir…[et al.]. Psychological disorders and quality of life among Sudanese dialysis patients and renal transplant recipients. Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 5, no. 1 (Mar. 2010), pp.29-35.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-292565
American Medical Association (AMA)
Kaballo, Babikir Jabir& Muhammad, Idris& al-Hajj, Hamad Ibrahim& Qaddur, Muhammad Uthman al-Hasan. Psychological disorders and quality of life among Sudanese dialysis patients and renal transplant recipients. Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences. 2010. Vol. 5, no. 1, pp.29-35.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-292565
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
23
Record ID
BIM-292565