Radiological safety assessment and occurrence of heavy metals in soil from designated waste dumpsites used for building and composting in Southwestern Nigeria

Joint Authors

Faweya, E. B.
Babalola, A. I.

Source

The Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. Section A, Science

Issue

Vol. 35, Issue 2A (31 Jul. 2010), pp.219-225, 7 p.

Publisher

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals

Publication Date

2010-07-31

Country of Publication

Saudi Arabia

No. of Pages

7

Main Subjects

Physics

Topics

Abstract AR

لقد تم إجراء قياسات مطيافية أشعة جاما لمحتوى النويدات المشعة و المعادن الثقيلة في عينات تربة من مواقع تفريغ النفايات في مدن مختارة في جنوب غرب نيجيريا، حيث تم تحديد مستويات التراكيز الفعالة الناتجة من 214Bi, 210Pb, 109Cd, 137Cs, 228Th, 226Ra, 40K و 208Ti في العينات باستخدام مكشاف Ge متحد المحور.

إن أعلى تراكيز للنويدات المشعة 228Th, 226Ra, 40Kو 137Cs هي 132 ± 10, 68 ± 7, 357 ± 12 و 0.96 BqKg-1 في مناطق أدو، و أبيكوتا، و لاجوس و إبادان بالتتابع، في حين كانت أقل تراكيز هي 22 ± 2, 40 ± 5, 180 ± 6 و 0.19 Bqkg-1 في مناطق أكورا، و أدو، و أوسوجبو و ابيكوتا بالتتابع.

إن أعلى تراكيز للمعادن الثقيلة 214Bi, 210Pb, 208Ti و 109Cd هي 104 ± 7, 46 ± 5, 35 ± 1 و 49 ± 1 Bqkg-1 في مناطق لاجوس.

و إبادان و أدو، في حين كانت أقل تراكيز هي 17 ± 2, 20 ± 3, 5 ± 0.24 و 40 ± 1 Bqkg-1 في أدو و إبادان بالتتابع.

و قد تم تسجيل أعلى و أقل معدل قيم جرعة الهواء الطلق الفعالة في لاجوس و إبادان.

Abstract EN

Gamma spectroscopic assays of radionuclide contents and heavy metal in soil samples from waste dump sites in selected cities in southwestern Nigeria were carried out.

The activity concentration level due to 40K, 226Ra, 228Th, Cs, 109Cd, 210Pb, 214Bi, and 208Tl in the samples were determined using coaxial-type Ge detector.

The maximum concentrations of 40K, 226Ra, 228Th, and 137Cs are 357 ± 12, 68 ± 7, 132و ± 10, and 0.96 Bqkg-1 at Ado, Abeokuta, Lagos and Ibadan; while the minimum concentrations are 180 ± 6, 40 ± 5, 22 ± 2, and 0.19 Bqkg-1 at Akure, Ado, Osogbo, and Abeokuta, respectively.

The maximum concentrations of heavy metals 208Ti, 210Pb, 214Bi, and 109Cd are 35 ± 1, 46 ± 5, 401 ± 7, and 49 ± 1 Bqkg-1 at Lagos, Ibadan, and Ado, while the minimum concentrations are 5 ± 0.24, 20 ± 3, 17 ± 2 and 1 ± 40 Bqkg-1 at Ado and Ibadan, respectively.

The highest and the lowest average outdoor effective dose rates were recorded at Lagos and Ibadan.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Faweya, E. B.& Babalola, A. I.. 2010. Radiological safety assessment and occurrence of heavy metals in soil from designated waste dumpsites used for building and composting in Southwestern Nigeria. The Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. Section A, Science،Vol. 35, no. 2A, pp.219-225.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-308389

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Faweya, E. B.& Babalola, A. I.. Radiological safety assessment and occurrence of heavy metals in soil from designated waste dumpsites used for building and composting in Southwestern Nigeria. The Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. Section A, Science Vol. 35, no. 2A (Jul. 2010), pp.219-225.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-308389

American Medical Association (AMA)

Faweya, E. B.& Babalola, A. I.. Radiological safety assessment and occurrence of heavy metals in soil from designated waste dumpsites used for building and composting in Southwestern Nigeria. The Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. Section A, Science. 2010. Vol. 35, no. 2A, pp.219-225.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-308389

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

English

Notes

Includes bibliographical references : p. 224-225

Record ID

BIM-308389