مملكة الحيرة أوضاعها السياسية و الحضارية قبيل الإسلام

Abstract EN

The research dealt with the study of Al –Hira kingdom from the political and cultural aspects that form the bases of a state (geographically and publically) resembled by land, population and government these factions helped the kingdom to have the chance of complete independence from the Assassanes control in some periods.

The research also dealt with the beauty of the scance and vieus of the kingdom in addition to its healthy air.

The population of the kingdom were Tanukh, Al ubbad, and the Alienist had political relation with the Arabian tribes with Akhmenes and Assassanes who helped the kingdom to control the regions.

The reign of the kingdom extended from Bahrain till Al sham in 400 A.D.

Later this reign was limited to control only Iraq regions.

Culturally, Christianity preury hed in this kingdom and the number of manasaries exceeded and it became the meeting place of the poets Arabs.

There were also cultiration of different crops addition to planting some kind of flowers named (Shekayek – Al – Numman شقائؽ النعماف ( The kingdom was also known for manufacturing valuable pieces of furniture and work of gold and silver.