Evaluation of allergenic metals and other trace elements in personal care products
Joint Authors
al-Mumani, Idris Falih
Ababinah, Fuad A.
Abu Subayh, Khalil A.
Source
Issue
Vol. 8, Issue 3 (30 Sep. 2013), pp.179-190, 12 p.
Publisher
Yarmouk University Deanship of Research and Graduate Studies
Publication Date
2013-09-30
Country of Publication
Jordan
No. of Pages
12
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract EN
In this work, a total of 135 personal care product samples that belong to seven different classes (Creams for face, body, and hands, Dried powder for face, Body lotion, Skin whitening creams, Sunscreens, Dead Sea black mud cosmetics, Lipsticks, and Eye shadows) were analyzed for their contents of 11 elements (Fe, Mn, Co, Cu, Cr, Ni, Zn, Se, Sr, Ba and Bi).
The analysis has been conducted using ICP-AEOS following combinations of acid digestion.
The mean concentrations of these elements in ppm (μg g-1) were found to be in the following order : Fe (5.39×103) > Zn (4.92 × 103) > Mn (260.) > Ba (227) > Sr (103) > Bi (88.5) > Cu (58.6) > Cr (3.92) > Se (3.03) > Ni (2.49) > Co (0.520).
These values are not expected to be toxic to humans.
However, exposure over long periods might cause accumulation of the elements in the body and even at low concentration some metals could initiate allergic reactions.
Among the known allergenic metals (Cu, Cr, Ni, and Co) Cu was detected in all the analyzed samples (100 %) and Ni was detected in 92% of the samples.
Of the 135 samples tested, 14.1 % contained all four allergenic metals, and 14.8 % contained both Co and Cr, which are known to work synergistically to cause allergy.
At the above levels, these products are not expected to cause significant allergic effects.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Ababinah, Fuad A.& Abu Subayh, Khalil A.& al-Mumani, Idris Falih. 2013. Evaluation of allergenic metals and other trace elements in personal care products. Jordan Journal of Chemistry،Vol. 8, no. 3, pp.179-190.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-340340
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Ababinah, Fuad A.…[et al.]. Evaluation of allergenic metals and other trace elements in personal care products. Jordan Journal of Chemistry Vol. 8, no. 3 (Sep. 2013), pp.179-190.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-340340
American Medical Association (AMA)
Ababinah, Fuad A.& Abu Subayh, Khalil A.& al-Mumani, Idris Falih. Evaluation of allergenic metals and other trace elements in personal care products. Jordan Journal of Chemistry. 2013. Vol. 8, no. 3, pp.179-190.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-340340
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 189-190
Record ID
BIM-340340