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The effects of cigarette smoke on some hematological parameters in human
Author
Source
Mu'tah Journal for Research and Studies : Natural and Applied Sciences Series
Issue
Vol. 15, Issue 3 (30 Sep. 2000), pp.53-66, 14 p.
Publisher
Mutah University Deanship of Academic Research
Publication Date
2000-09-30
Country of Publication
Jordan
No. of Pages
14
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The effects of cigarette smoke on Red Blood Cells (RBCs) membranes were studied.
Spontaneous hemolysis test indicated that RBCs which were separated from heavier smokers’ blood (more than 20 cigarettes/day) have higher percentage of hemolysis when compared to those separated from nonsmokers blood(15±0.7%, 1.8±0.2%, respectively).
The results of osmotic fragility test for the above RBCs from both volunteers indicate, a slight shift to the left(MCF(50%)=4.4+0.05,4.55±0.06 g/1 , respectively), this illustrate that the resistance to lysis was increased( the volume to the surface area ratio was decreased).
In the analysis of phospholipid’s composition of RBCs, we observed that the percentage of diphosphoglyceride(DPG) and lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) to the total phospholipids were increased for cigarette smokers.
Also results obtained from measuring the superoxide radicals in smokers’ blood have high optical density than that for nonsmokers, also for conjugated dienes.
Our results indicate that the cigarette smoke has many effects on RBCs specially on their membranes and phospholipid’s composition, and these effects may be due to cigarette smoke contents and free radicals.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Atrusi, Umar M.. 2000. The effects of cigarette smoke on some hematological parameters in human. Mu'tah Journal for Research and Studies : Natural and Applied Sciences Series،Vol. 15, no. 3, pp.53-66.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-377638
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Atrusi, Umar M.. The effects of cigarette smoke on some hematological parameters in human. Mu'tah Journal for Research and Studies : Natural and Applied Sciences Series Vol. 15, no. 3 (2000), pp.53-66.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-377638
American Medical Association (AMA)
Atrusi, Umar M.. The effects of cigarette smoke on some hematological parameters in human. Mu'tah Journal for Research and Studies : Natural and Applied Sciences Series. 2000. Vol. 15, no. 3, pp.53-66.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-377638
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes appendices : p. 64-66
Record ID
BIM-377638