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The highlighting devices in English grammar : postponement use and meaning
Author
Source
Journal of College of Basic Education for Education and Human Sciences
Issue
Vol. 1, Issue 8 (31 Jul. 2012), pp.446-456, 11 p.
Publisher
University of Babylon College of Basic Education
Publication Date
2012-07-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
11
Main Subjects
Languages & Comparative Literature
Topics
Abstract EN
Postponement which involves the replacement of the postponed element by a substitute form is termed EXTRAPOSITION.
It operates almost exclusively on subordinate nominal clauses.
The most important type of extraposition is that of clausal subject – ie a subject realized by a finite or nonfinite clause.
The subject is moved to the end of the sentence, and the normal subject position is filled by the anticipatory pronoun it.
The resulting sentence thus contains two subjects, which we may identify as the POSTPONED SUBJECT (the one which is notionally the subject of the sentence) and the ANTICIPATORY SUBJECT (it).
A simple rule for deriving a sentence with subject extraposition from one of more orthodox ordering is: Subject + predicate ~ it + predicate + subject Thus: To hear him say that + surprised me ~ it +surprised me + to hear him say that But it is worth emphasizing that for clausal subjects.
The postponed position is more usual than the canonical position before the verb, examples are: Type SVC: It is a pleasure to teach her.
Type SVA: It was on the news that income tax is to be lowered.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Ubayd, Sura Abbas. 2012. The highlighting devices in English grammar : postponement use and meaning. Journal of College of Basic Education for Education and Human Sciences،Vol. 1, no. 8, pp.446-456.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-403613
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Ubayd, Sura Abbas. The highlighting devices in English grammar : postponement use and meaning. Journal of College of Basic Education for Education and Human Sciences Vol. 1, no. 8 (Jul. 2012), pp.446-456.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-403613
American Medical Association (AMA)
Ubayd, Sura Abbas. The highlighting devices in English grammar : postponement use and meaning. Journal of College of Basic Education for Education and Human Sciences. 2012. Vol. 1, no. 8, pp.446-456.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-403613
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 456
Record ID
BIM-403613