Experimental Investigation on Zonal Structure in Drag-Reducing Channel Flow with Surfactant Additives

Joint Authors

Watanabe, Takahiro
Kawaguchi, Yasuo
Motozawa, Masaaki
Gu, Weiguo

Source

Advances in Mechanical Engineering

Issue

Vol. 2011, Issue 2011 (31 Dec. 2011), pp.1-12, 12 p.

Publisher

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

Publication Date

2011-09-20

Country of Publication

Egypt

No. of Pages

12

Main Subjects

Mechanical Engineering

Abstract EN

The spatial structure of a drag-reducing channel flow with surfactant additives in a two-dimensional channel was investigated experimentally.

We carried out detailed measurements of the instantaneous velocity in the streamwise wall-normal plane and streamwise spanwise plane by using particle image velocimetry (PIV).

The surfactant used in this experiment is a kind of cationic surfactant CTAC.

The weight concentrations of the CTAC solution were 25 and 40 ppm on the flow.

We considered the effects of Reynolds number ranging from 10000 to 25000 and the weight concentration of CTAC.

The results of this paper showed that in the drag-reducing flow, there appeared an area where the root mean square of streamwise velocity fluctuation and the vorticity fluctuation sharply decreased.

This indicated that two layers with different turbulent structure coexisted on the boundary of this area.

Moreover, these layers had characteristic flow structures, as confirmed by observation of the instantaneous vorticity fluctuation map.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Motozawa, Masaaki& Watanabe, Takahiro& Gu, Weiguo& Kawaguchi, Yasuo. 2011. Experimental Investigation on Zonal Structure in Drag-Reducing Channel Flow with Surfactant Additives. Advances in Mechanical Engineering،Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-447247

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Motozawa, Masaaki…[et al.]. Experimental Investigation on Zonal Structure in Drag-Reducing Channel Flow with Surfactant Additives. Advances in Mechanical Engineering No. 2011 (2011), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-447247

American Medical Association (AMA)

Motozawa, Masaaki& Watanabe, Takahiro& Gu, Weiguo& Kawaguchi, Yasuo. Experimental Investigation on Zonal Structure in Drag-Reducing Channel Flow with Surfactant Additives. Advances in Mechanical Engineering. 2011. Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-447247

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

English

Notes

Includes bibliographical references

Record ID

BIM-447247