Effect of Crataegus Usage in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention : An Evidence-Based Approach
Joint Authors
Wang, Jie
Feng, Bo
Xiong, Xingjiang
Source
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Issue
Vol. 2013, Issue 2013 (31 Dec. 2013), pp.1-16, 16 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2013-12-29
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
16
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Hawthorn (Crataegus oxyacantha) is a widely used Chinese herb for treatment of gastrointestinal ailments and heart problems and consumed as food.
In North America, the role of treatment for heart problems dates back to 1800.
Currently, evidence is accumulating from various in vivo and in vitro studies that hawthorn extracts exert a wide range of cardiovascular pharmacological properties, including antioxidant activity, positive inotropic effect, anti-inflammatory effect, anticardiac remodeling effect, antiplatelet aggregation effect, vasodilating effect, endothelial protective effect, reduction of smooth muscle cell migration and proliferation, protective effect against ischemia/reperfusion injury, antiarrhythmic effect, lipid-lowering effect and decrease of arterial blood pressure effect.
On the other hand, reviews of placebo-controlled trials have reported both subjective and objective improvement in patients with mild forms of heart failure (NYHA I–III), hypertension, and hyperlipidemia.
This paper discussed the underlying pharmacology mechanisms in potential cardioprotective effects and elucidated the clinical applications of Crataegus and its various extracts.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Wang, Jie& Xiong, Xingjiang& Feng, Bo. 2013. Effect of Crataegus Usage in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention : An Evidence-Based Approach. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-449697
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Wang, Jie…[et al.]. Effect of Crataegus Usage in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention : An Evidence-Based Approach. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-449697
American Medical Association (AMA)
Wang, Jie& Xiong, Xingjiang& Feng, Bo. Effect of Crataegus Usage in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention : An Evidence-Based Approach. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2013. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-449697
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-449697