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Relationship between Temperament, Depression, Anxiety, and Hopelessness in Adolescents : A Structural Equation Model
Joint Authors
Pompili, Maurizio
Niolu, Cinzia
Rihmer, Zoltán
Lester, David
Candilera, Gabriella
Gonda, Xenia
Iliceto, Paolo
Girardi, Paolo
Girardi, Nicoletta
Source
Depression Research and Treatment
Issue
Vol. 2011, Issue 2011 (31 Dec. 2011), pp.1-6, 6 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2011-07-21
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The purpose of this study was to test the validity of affective temperaments for predicting psychiatric morbidity and suicide risk, using a two-factor model to explain the relationships between temperament, anxiety, depression, and hopelessness.
We investigated 210 high school students, 103 males and 107 females, 18-19 years old, who were administered self-report questionnaires to assess temperament (TEMPS-A), depression (BDI-II), anxiety (STAI) and hopelessness (BHS).
The final structural model had a good fit with the data, with two factors significantly correlated, the first labeled unstable cyclothymic temperament including Dysthymic/Cyclothymic/Anxious temperament, Irritable temperament and Depression, and the second labeled Demoralization including Anxiety (State/Trait) and Hopelessness.
Depression, anxiety and hopelessness are in a complex relationship partly mediated by temperament.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Iliceto, Paolo& Pompili, Maurizio& Lester, David& Gonda, Xenia& Niolu, Cinzia& Girardi, Nicoletta…[et al.]. 2011. Relationship between Temperament, Depression, Anxiety, and Hopelessness in Adolescents : A Structural Equation Model. Depression Research and Treatment،Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450630
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Iliceto, Paolo…[et al.]. Relationship between Temperament, Depression, Anxiety, and Hopelessness in Adolescents : A Structural Equation Model. Depression Research and Treatment No. 2011 (2011), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450630
American Medical Association (AMA)
Iliceto, Paolo& Pompili, Maurizio& Lester, David& Gonda, Xenia& Niolu, Cinzia& Girardi, Nicoletta…[et al.]. Relationship between Temperament, Depression, Anxiety, and Hopelessness in Adolescents : A Structural Equation Model. Depression Research and Treatment. 2011. Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450630
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-450630