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Phytochemical, Antioxidant and Toxicological Investigation of Morinda citrifolia L. Blossoms
Joint Authors
Palu, 'Afa K.
Deng, Shixin
West, Brett J.
Jensen, C. Jarakae
Source
Issue
Vol. 2012, Issue 2012 (31 Dec. 2012), pp.1-5, 5 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2011-12-26
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Noni blossoms have a long history of medicinal uses in tropical areas.
This study was conducted to investigate the major phytochemical components, toxicological properties, and antioxidant activity of noni blossoms.
An HPLC-PDA method was developed and validated for the identification and quantification of major components.
The major phytochemicals were iridoid glycosides, deacetylasperulosidic acid and asperulosidic acid, and flavonoids, quercetin-3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside and kaempferol-3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside, each present at 3.764, 3.576, 1.513, and 3.096 mg/g, respectively.
The aqueous extract of noni blossoms, at 500 μg/mL, exhibited greater antioxidant activity in the 2,2-diphenylpicrylhydrazyl radical scavenging assay than green tea (88.11 ± 0.01% versus 76.60 ± 0.05%).
A primary DNA damage test in E.
coli PQ37 (SOS-chromotest) and a twenty-four hour brine shrimp toxicity test did not reveal any genotoxic or cytotoxic activity.
These results provide a useful reference for the identification of noni blossoms as well as preliminary evaluation of safety and efficacy.
Further evaluation of the potential applications of noni blossoms is warranted.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Deng, Shixin& West, Brett J.& Palu, 'Afa K.& Jensen, C. Jarakae. 2011. Phytochemical, Antioxidant and Toxicological Investigation of Morinda citrifolia L. Blossoms. ISRN Analytical Chemistry،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450699
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Deng, Shixin…[et al.]. Phytochemical, Antioxidant and Toxicological Investigation of Morinda citrifolia L. Blossoms. ISRN Analytical Chemistry No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450699
American Medical Association (AMA)
Deng, Shixin& West, Brett J.& Palu, 'Afa K.& Jensen, C. Jarakae. Phytochemical, Antioxidant and Toxicological Investigation of Morinda citrifolia L. Blossoms. ISRN Analytical Chemistry. 2011. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-450699
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-450699