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Renal Dysfunction, Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality
Joint Authors
Ani, Chizobam
Norris, Keith
Martins, David
Ogunyemi, Omolola
Pan, Deyu
Source
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Issue
Vol. 2010, Issue 2010 (31 Dec. 2010), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2010-03-24
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background.
Renal disease is commonly described as a complication of metabolic syndrome (MetS) but some recent studies suggest that Chronic Kidney disease (CKD) may actually antecede MetS.
Few studies have explored the predictive utility of co-clustering CKD with MetS for cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality.
Methods.
Data from a nationally representative sample of United States adults (NHANES) was utilized.
A sample of 13115 non-pregnant individuals aged ≥35 years, with available follow-up mortality assessment was selected.
Multivariable Cox Proportional hazard regression analysis techniques explored the relationship between co-clustered CKD, MetS and CVD mortality.
Bayesian analysis techniques tested the predictive accuracy for CVD Mortality of two models using co-clustered MetS and CKD and MetS alone.
Results.
Co-clustering early and late CKD respectively resulted in statistically significant higher hazard for CVD mortality (HR = 1.80, CI = 1.45–2.23, and HR = 3.23, CI = 2.56–3.70) when compared with individuals with no MetS and no CKD.
A model with early CKD and MetS has a higher predictive accuracy (72.0% versus 67.6%), area under the ROC (0.74 versus 0.66), and Cohen's kappa (0.38 versus 0.21) than that with MetS alone.
Conclusion.
The study findings suggest that the co-clustering of early CKD with MetS increases the accuracy of risk prediction for CVD mortality.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Martins, David& Ani, Chizobam& Pan, Deyu& Ogunyemi, Omolola& Norris, Keith. 2010. Renal Dysfunction, Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism،Vol. 2010, no. 2010, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-451200
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Martins, David…[et al.]. Renal Dysfunction, Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism No. 2010 (2010), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-451200
American Medical Association (AMA)
Martins, David& Ani, Chizobam& Pan, Deyu& Ogunyemi, Omolola& Norris, Keith. Renal Dysfunction, Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism. 2010. Vol. 2010, no. 2010, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-451200
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-451200