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Effects of Mixed Isoenergetic Meals on Fat and Carbohydrate Metabolism during Exercise in Older Men
Joint Authors
Bassami, Minoo
Ahmadizad, Sajad
MacLaren, Donald P. M.
Doran, Dominic
Source
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Issue
Vol. 2011, Issue 2011 (31 Dec. 2011), pp.1-6, 6 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2011-06-23
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The present study was designed to investigate the effects of four different meals on fat and CHO metabolism during subsequent exercise in elderly males.
Eight healthy males (age: 63.3 ± 5.2 years) reported to the physiology laboratory on four separate occasions, each of which was allocated for the performance of a 30-minute exercise on a cycle ergometer at 60% V̇O2max after having normal (N), high fat (HF), high carbohydrate high glycaemic index (HGI) and high carbohydrate low glycaemic index (LGI) meals.
Fat oxidation during exercise after the meals (HF=0.26±0.04 g/min; N=0.21±0.04 g/min; HGI=0.22±0.03 g/min; LGI=0.19±0.03 g/min) was not significant (P>.05), and neither were the rates of carbohydrate oxidation (N=1.79±0.28, HF=1.58±0.22, HGI=1.68±0.22, and LGI=1.77±0.21 g/m).
NEFA concentration increased after HF (P<.05) but decreased after HGI and LGI (P<.05).
Glucose concentration decreased as a result of exercise after HF, and LGI (P<.05) whereas insulin concentration decreased significantly during exercise after N, HF, and HGI (P<.05).
It can be concluded that, in elderly males, feeding isoenergetic meals containing different proportions of carbohydrate and fat do not significantly alter oxidation of fat and CHO during exercise in spite of changes in some circulating metabolites.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Bassami, Minoo& MacLaren, Donald P. M.& Ahmadizad, Sajad& Doran, Dominic. 2011. Effects of Mixed Isoenergetic Meals on Fat and Carbohydrate Metabolism during Exercise in Older Men. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism،Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-451691
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Bassami, Minoo…[et al.]. Effects of Mixed Isoenergetic Meals on Fat and Carbohydrate Metabolism during Exercise in Older Men. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism No. 2011 (2011), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-451691
American Medical Association (AMA)
Bassami, Minoo& MacLaren, Donald P. M.& Ahmadizad, Sajad& Doran, Dominic. Effects of Mixed Isoenergetic Meals on Fat and Carbohydrate Metabolism during Exercise in Older Men. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism. 2011. Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-451691
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-451691