Brain and Language : Evidence for Neural Multifunctionality
Joint Authors
Cahana-Amitay, Dalia
Albert, Martin L.
Source
Issue
Vol. 2014, Issue 2014 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.1-16, 16 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2014-06-09
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
16
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
This review paper presents converging evidence from studies of brain damage and longitudinal studies of language in aging which supports the following thesis: the neural basis of language can best be understood by the concept of neural multifunctionality.
In this paper the term “neural multifunctionality” refers to incorporation of nonlinguistic functions into language models of the intact brain, reflecting a multifunctional perspective whereby a constant and dynamic interaction exists among neural networks subserving cognitive, affective, and praxic functions with neural networks specialized for lexical retrieval, sentence comprehension, and discourse processing, giving rise to language as we know it.
By way of example, we consider effects of executive system functions on aspects of semantic processing among persons with and without aphasia, as well as the interaction of executive and language functions among older adults.
We conclude by indicating how this multifunctional view of brain-language relations extends to the realm of language recovery from aphasia, where evidence of the influence of nonlinguistic factors on the reshaping of neural circuitry for aphasia rehabilitation is clearly emerging.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Cahana-Amitay, Dalia& Albert, Martin L.. 2014. Brain and Language : Evidence for Neural Multifunctionality. Behavioural Neurology،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-458261
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Cahana-Amitay, Dalia& Albert, Martin L.. Brain and Language : Evidence for Neural Multifunctionality. Behavioural Neurology No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-458261
American Medical Association (AMA)
Cahana-Amitay, Dalia& Albert, Martin L.. Brain and Language : Evidence for Neural Multifunctionality. Behavioural Neurology. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-458261
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-458261