Electrostrictive Energy Conversion of Polyurethane with Different Hard Segment Aggregations
Joint Authors
Putson, Chatchai
Sukwisute, Pisan
Koyvanitch, Krit
Muensit, Nantakan
Source
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Issue
Vol. 2013, Issue 2013 (31 Dec. 2013), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2013-10-26
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Engineering Sciences and Information Technology
Abstract EN
This work reported the electrostriction of polyurethane (PU) with different aggregations of hard segments (HS) controlled by dissimilar solvents: N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and a mixture of dimethyl sulfoxide and acetone denoted as DMSOA.
By using atomic force microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry, the PU/DMSOA was observed to have larger HS domains and smoother surface when compared to those of the PU/DMF.
The increase of HS domain formation led to the increase of transition temperature, enthalpy of transition, and dielectric constant (0.1 Hz).
For the applied electric field below 4 MV/m, the PU/DMSOA had higher electric-field-induced strain and it was opposite otherwise.
Dielectric constant and Young’s modulus for all the samples were measured.
It was found that PU/DMF had less dielectric constant, leading to its lower electrostrictive coefficient at low frequency.
At higher frequencies the electrostrictive coefficient was independent of the solvent type.
Consequently, their figure of merit and power harvesting density were similar.
However, the energy conversion was well exhibited for low frequency range and low electric field.
The PU/DMSOA should, therefore, be promoted because of high vaporizing temperature of the DMSOA, good electrostriction for low frequency, and high induced strain for low applied electric field.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Sukwisute, Pisan& Koyvanitch, Krit& Putson, Chatchai& Muensit, Nantakan. 2013. Electrostrictive Energy Conversion of Polyurethane with Different Hard Segment Aggregations. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-463080
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Sukwisute, Pisan…[et al.]. Electrostrictive Energy Conversion of Polyurethane with Different Hard Segment Aggregations. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-463080
American Medical Association (AMA)
Sukwisute, Pisan& Koyvanitch, Krit& Putson, Chatchai& Muensit, Nantakan. Electrostrictive Energy Conversion of Polyurethane with Different Hard Segment Aggregations. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering. 2013. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-463080
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-463080