Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Greek Adults : A Cross-Sectional Study

Abstract EN

Purpose.

The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of oral health status on the quality of life of adults in different regions of Greece, using the Oral Health Impact Profile-short form (OHIP-14).

Methods.

A random sample consisting of a total of 504 Greek adults between the ages of 35–44 years (mean 39.1 ± 3.5) was selected from different urban and rural areas, and face-to-face interviews were conducted using the validated Greek language OHIP-14.

Associations of the total OHIP-14 score and its 7 sub-scales along with the self-perceived quality of life were evaluated with Spearman's correlations.

Results.

The subjects had an overall weighted OHIP-14 score of 1.1 (sd 1.9).

No significant differences were found for either rural or non-metropolitan areas when compared to urban or metropolitan regions.

High scores of above 2 were determined for functional limitation, physical pain, handicap, and the psychological discomfort scales.

The education level of the subjects had a significant positive impact on the quality of life of the subjects.

Conclusions.

Dental and oral health conditions are factors that do impact on the quality of life of individuals.