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Prevalence of and Barriers to Dual-Contraceptive Methods Use among Married Men and Women Living with HIV in India
Joint Authors
Kershaw, Trace
Cornman, Deborah H.
Shunmugam, Murali
Chakrapani, Venkatesan
Dubrow, Robert
Newman, Peter A.
Source
Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Issue
Vol. 2011, Issue 2011 (31 Dec. 2011), pp.1-8, 8 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2011-10-12
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Objective.
To describe the prevalence and correlates of dual-contraceptive methods use (condoms and an effective pregnancy prevention method) and barriers to their use among married persons living with HIV (PLHIV) in India.
Methods.
We conducted a quantitative survey (93 men, 97 women), 25 in-depth interviews, seven focus groups, and five key informant interviews.
Results.
Prevalence of dual- contraceptive method use increased from 5% before HIV diagnosis to 23% after diagnosis (P < 0.001).
Condoms were the most common contraceptive method, with prevalence increasing from 13% before diagnosis to 92% after diagnosis (P < 0.001).
Barriers to using noncondom contraceptives were lack of discussion about noncondom contraceptives by health care providers, lack of acceptability of noncondom contraceptives among PLHIV, and lack of involvement of husbands in family planning counseling.
Conclusion.
There is a need for interventions, including training of health care providers, to increase dual-contraceptive methods use among married PLHIV.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Chakrapani, Venkatesan& Kershaw, Trace& Shunmugam, Murali& Newman, Peter A.& Cornman, Deborah H.& Dubrow, Robert. 2011. Prevalence of and Barriers to Dual-Contraceptive Methods Use among Married Men and Women Living with HIV in India. Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology،Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-467238
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Chakrapani, Venkatesan…[et al.]. Prevalence of and Barriers to Dual-Contraceptive Methods Use among Married Men and Women Living with HIV in India. Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 2011 (2011), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-467238
American Medical Association (AMA)
Chakrapani, Venkatesan& Kershaw, Trace& Shunmugam, Murali& Newman, Peter A.& Cornman, Deborah H.& Dubrow, Robert. Prevalence of and Barriers to Dual-Contraceptive Methods Use among Married Men and Women Living with HIV in India. Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2011. Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-467238
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-467238