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Developing Attention : Behavioral and Brain Mechanisms
Joint Authors
Posner, Michael I.
Rothbart, Mary K.
Sheese, Brad E.
Voelker, Pascale M.
Source
Issue
Vol. 2014, Issue 2014 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.1-9, 9 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2014-05-07
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Brain networks underlying attention are present even during infancy and are critical for the developing ability of children to control their emotions and thoughts.
For adults, individual differences in the efficiency of attentional networks have been related to neuromodulators and to genetic variations.
We have examined the development of attentional networks and child temperament in a longitudinal study from infancy (7 months) to middle childhood (7 years).
Early temperamental differences among infants, including smiling and laughter and vocal reactivity, are related to self-regulation abilities at 7 years.
However, genetic variations related to adult executive attention, while present in childhood, are poor predictors of later control, in part because individual genetic variation may have many small effects and in part because their influence occurs in interaction with caregiver behavior and other environmental influences.
While brain areas involved in attention are present during infancy, their connectivity changes and leads to improvement in control of behavior.
It is also possible to influence control mechanisms through training later in life.
The relation between maturation and learning may allow advances in our understanding of human brain development.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Posner, Michael I.& Rothbart, Mary K.& Sheese, Brad E.& Voelker, Pascale M.. 2014. Developing Attention : Behavioral and Brain Mechanisms. Advances in Neuroscience،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-469437
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Posner, Michael I.…[et al.]. Developing Attention : Behavioral and Brain Mechanisms. Advances in Neuroscience No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-469437
American Medical Association (AMA)
Posner, Michael I.& Rothbart, Mary K.& Sheese, Brad E.& Voelker, Pascale M.. Developing Attention : Behavioral and Brain Mechanisms. Advances in Neuroscience. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-469437
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-469437