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Exacerbated Skeletal Muscle Inflammation and Calcification in the Acute Phase of Infection by Mexican Trypanosoma cruzi DTUI Strain
Joint Authors
Jiménez-Marín, Andrea
Vizcaíno-Castillo, Andrea
Espinoza, Bertha
Source
Issue
Vol. 2014, Issue 2014 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.1-12, 12 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2014-06-02
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
12
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
A murine model was used to study the histopathological aspects and cytokine expression levels in skeletal muscle provoked by the infection with Mexican TcI strains.
BALB/c mice were inoculated with the virulent Querétaro strain and the nonvirulent Ninoa strain.
Parasite numbers were counted in blood and skeletal muscle at different times post-infection, and real time-PCR expression levels of the cytokines IL-12, IL-4, IL-10, IFN-γ, and TNF-α were evaluated.
In the acute phase of infection, a high parasitic load, both in blood and skeletal muscle, was detected.
The histopathological analyses showed an exacerbated inflammation and granulomatous-like infiltrate with the Querétaro strain.
Interestingly, extensive calcification areas were observed in the skeletal muscle surrounded by inflammatory infiltrates.
TNF-α and IL-10 expression exhibited a significant increase at the peak of infection.
In summary, Querétaro strain, a Mexican TcI strain, is virulent enough to induce high inflammation and calcification in skeletal muscle of the hind limbs, which could be related to high expression levels of TNF-α.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Vizcaíno-Castillo, Andrea& Jiménez-Marín, Andrea& Espinoza, Bertha. 2014. Exacerbated Skeletal Muscle Inflammation and Calcification in the Acute Phase of Infection by Mexican Trypanosoma cruzi DTUI Strain. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-472535
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Vizcaíno-Castillo, Andrea…[et al.]. Exacerbated Skeletal Muscle Inflammation and Calcification in the Acute Phase of Infection by Mexican Trypanosoma cruzi DTUI Strain. BioMed Research International No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-472535
American Medical Association (AMA)
Vizcaíno-Castillo, Andrea& Jiménez-Marín, Andrea& Espinoza, Bertha. Exacerbated Skeletal Muscle Inflammation and Calcification in the Acute Phase of Infection by Mexican Trypanosoma cruzi DTUI Strain. BioMed Research International. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-472535
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-472535