Bacteriological Quality of Abattoir Effluents Discharged into Water Bodies in Abuja, Nigeria
Joint Authors
Dantong, D. D.
Ajayi, I. E.
Kawe, M. S.
Nafarnda, W. D.
Tenuche, O. Z.
Shawulu, J. C.
Omeiza, G. K.
Sani, N. A.
Tags, S. Z.
Source
Issue
Vol. 2012, Issue 2012 (31 Dec. 2012), pp.1-5, 5 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2012-07-19
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Bacteriological characteristics of abattoir effluents (wastewater), abattoir water source, and water bodies receiving abattoir wastewater were investigated in Abuja, Nigeria using the multiple-tube fermentation technique.
Source of water to the abattoirs and the usage of water bodies receiving abattoir effluents were determined using questionnaires.
Bacterial counts ranged from 4.8 × 106 to 5.8 × 105 /100 mL of total coliform (TC), 8.2 × 104 to 3.2 × 104/100 mL of Fecal coliform (FC), 5.2 × 104 to 2.0 × 104/100 mL of Fecal streptococcus and 1.2 × 104 to 2.0 × 103/100 mL of Escherichia coli for abattoir effluents 6.6 × 105 to 6.0 × 105/100 mL of TC, 6.2 × 104 to 1.8 × 104/100 mL of FC, 1.8 × 104 to 6.0 × 103/100 mL of F.
streptococcus, and 4.8 × 103 to 6.6 × 102/100 mL of E.
coli for water bodies receiving abattoir effluents 100 m downstream.
TC bacteria counts for abattoir effluents exceeded recommended limit for discharge into surface water in Nigeria.
No significant difference (P<0.05) was observed between bacterial counts of abattoir effluents and receiving water bodies 100 m downstream: an indication of contamination of receiving water bodies by abattoir effluents and possible public and environmental health hazards.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Nafarnda, W. D.& Ajayi, I. E.& Shawulu, J. C.& Kawe, M. S.& Omeiza, G. K.& Sani, N. A.…[et al.]. 2012. Bacteriological Quality of Abattoir Effluents Discharged into Water Bodies in Abuja, Nigeria. ISRN Veterinary Science،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477801
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Nafarnda, W. D.…[et al.]. Bacteriological Quality of Abattoir Effluents Discharged into Water Bodies in Abuja, Nigeria. ISRN Veterinary Science No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477801
American Medical Association (AMA)
Nafarnda, W. D.& Ajayi, I. E.& Shawulu, J. C.& Kawe, M. S.& Omeiza, G. K.& Sani, N. A.…[et al.]. Bacteriological Quality of Abattoir Effluents Discharged into Water Bodies in Abuja, Nigeria. ISRN Veterinary Science. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477801
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-477801