DTI and MR Volumetry of Hippocampus-PCPCC Circuit : In Search of Early Micro- and Macrostructural Signs of Alzheimers's Disease

Joint Authors

Caverzasi, E.
Palesi, F.
Vitali, P.
Chiarati, P.
Bastianello, S.
Pichiecchio, A.
Sinforiani, E.
Colli-Tibaldi, E.
D'Amore, F.
Castellazzi, G.
D'Errico, I.

Source

Neurology Research International

Issue

Vol. 2012, Issue 2012 (31 Dec. 2012), pp.1-9, 9 p.

Publisher

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

Publication Date

2011-06-12

Country of Publication

Egypt

No. of Pages

9

Main Subjects

Medicine

Abstract EN

Hippocampal damage, by DTI or MR volumetry, and PET hypoperfusion of precuneus/posterior cingulate cortex (PC/PCC) were proposed as biomarkers of conversion from preclinical (MCI) to clinical stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

This study evaluated structural damage, by DTI and MR volumetry, of hippocampi and tracts connecting hippocampus to PC/PCC (hipp-PC/PCC) in 10 AD, 10 MCI, and 18 healthy controls (CTRL).

Normalized volumes, mean diffusivity (MD), and fractional anisotropy (FA) were obtained for grey matter (GM), white matter (WM), hippocampi, PC/PCC, and hipp-PC/PCC tracts.

In hippocampi and hipp-PC/PCC tracts, decreased volumes and increased MD were found in AD versus CTRL (P<.001).

The same results with lower significance (P<.05) were found in MCI versus CTRL.

Verbal memory correlated (P<.05) in AD with left hippocampal and hipp-PC/PCC tract MD, and in MCI with FA of total WM.

Both DTI and MR volumetry of hippocampi and hipp-PC/PCC tracts detect early signs of AD in MCI patients.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Palesi, F.& Vitali, P.& Chiarati, P.& Castellazzi, G.& Caverzasi, E.& Pichiecchio, A.…[et al.]. 2011. DTI and MR Volumetry of Hippocampus-PCPCC Circuit : In Search of Early Micro- and Macrostructural Signs of Alzheimers's Disease. Neurology Research International،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-478025

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Palesi, F.…[et al.]. DTI and MR Volumetry of Hippocampus-PCPCC Circuit : In Search of Early Micro- and Macrostructural Signs of Alzheimers's Disease. Neurology Research International No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-478025

American Medical Association (AMA)

Palesi, F.& Vitali, P.& Chiarati, P.& Castellazzi, G.& Caverzasi, E.& Pichiecchio, A.…[et al.]. DTI and MR Volumetry of Hippocampus-PCPCC Circuit : In Search of Early Micro- and Macrostructural Signs of Alzheimers's Disease. Neurology Research International. 2011. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-478025

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

English

Notes

Includes bibliographical references

Record ID

BIM-478025