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Duration of Intrapartum Antibiotics for Group B Streptococcus on the Diagnosis of Clinical Neonatal Sepsis
Joint Authors
Turrentine, Mark A.
Wehmanen, Oscar A.
Mouzoon, Melanie E.
Greisinger, Anthony J.
Brown, Kimberly S.
Source
Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Issue
Vol. 2013, Issue 2013 (31 Dec. 2013), pp.1-6, 6 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2013-03-28
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background.
Infants born to mothers who are colonized with group B streptococcus (GBS) but received <4 hours of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis (IAP) are at-risk for presenting later with sepsis.
We assessed if <4 hours of maternal IAP for GBS are associated with an increased incidence of clinical neonatal sepsis.
Materials and Methods.
A retrospective cohort study of women-infant dyads undergoing IAP for GBS at ≥37-week gestation who presented in labor from January 1, 2003 through December 31, 2007 was performed.
Infants diagnosed with clinical sepsis by the duration of maternal IAP received (< or ≥4-hours duration) were determined.
Results.
More infants whose mothers received <4 hours of IAP were diagnosed with clinical sepsis, 13 of 1,149 (1.1%) versus 15 of 3,633 (0.4%), P=.03.
Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that treatment with ≥4 hours of IAP reduced the risk of infants being diagnosed with clinical sepsis by 65%, adjusted relative risk 0.35, CI 0.16–0.79, and P=.01.
Conclusion.
The rate of neonatal clinical sepsis is increased in newborns of GBS colonized mothers who receive <4 hours compared to ≥4 hours of IAP.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Turrentine, Mark A.& Greisinger, Anthony J.& Brown, Kimberly S.& Wehmanen, Oscar A.& Mouzoon, Melanie E.. 2013. Duration of Intrapartum Antibiotics for Group B Streptococcus on the Diagnosis of Clinical Neonatal Sepsis. Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-478662
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Turrentine, Mark A.…[et al.]. Duration of Intrapartum Antibiotics for Group B Streptococcus on the Diagnosis of Clinical Neonatal Sepsis. Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-478662
American Medical Association (AMA)
Turrentine, Mark A.& Greisinger, Anthony J.& Brown, Kimberly S.& Wehmanen, Oscar A.& Mouzoon, Melanie E.. Duration of Intrapartum Antibiotics for Group B Streptococcus on the Diagnosis of Clinical Neonatal Sepsis. Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2013. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-478662
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-478662