Poststroke Fatigue Is Still a Neglected Issue : Findings from an Internet-Based Study on the Need for Information and Treatment in The Netherlands

Abstract EN

Objective.

To evaluate the need for information and treatment of poststroke fatigue (PSF) in community-dwelling patients with stroke in The Netherlands.

Methods.

Data were obtained from a Dutch internet-based questionnaire.

The amount of information received about PSF, self-management and other treatment options, and the perceived need for treatment were scored.

PSF was assessed with two Visual Numerical Scales of fatigue severity (VNSF), the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS7), and by scoring the nature (physical versus mental) and onset time of PSF.

Results.

Data were available of 538 stroke survivors (mean age 52 years, 45% men, and mean time since onset 2.7 years).

Severe fatigue (both VNSF items ≥7; 48%) and severe fatigue impact (FSS7 > 5; 68%) were frequent.

Most participants (57%) experienced both physical and mental fatigue.

Only 17% of the respondents indicated to have had received sufficient information about PSF and 7% about treatment options, whereas 56% expressed a substantial need for treatment.

The need for treatment was moderately associated with fatigue severity and fatigue impact, whereas information status was not related to any demographical, fatigue, or stroke characteristic.

Conclusions.

PSF is a significant symptom after stroke requiring medical attention and treatment.

The results of this survey indicate that patients do not receive adequate information on PSF.