Peri- and Postanalgesic Properties of Lidokain, Lornoxicam, and Nitroglycerine Combination at Intravenous Regional Anesthesia
Joint Authors
Cakmak, Gokhan
Akpek, Elif
Arslan, Gulnaz
Cakmak, Biricik Melis
Sahin, Mehmet Sukru
Source
Issue
Vol. 2014, Issue 2014 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2014-03-09
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background.
This study was conducted to compare and evaluate the effect of adding lornoxicam or nitroglycerine as adjuncts to lidocaine in intravenous regional anesthesia (IVRA).
Methods.
60 patients were randomly separated into three groups, lidocaine group (group L), lidocaine + lornoxicam group (group LL), and lidocaine + lornoxicam + transdermal nitroglycerine group (group LL-N).
Hemodynamic parameters, sensory and motor blocks onset, and recovery times were recorded.
Analgesic consumption for tourniquet pain and postoperative period were recorded.
Results.
Sensory block onset times and motor block onset times were shorter in the LL-N and LL groups compared with L group.
Sensory block recovery time and motor block recovery time were prolonged in the LL and LL-N groups compared with group L.
The amount of fentanyl required for tourniquet pain was less in group LL and group LL-N when compared with group L.
VAS scores of tourniquet pain were higher in group L compared with the other study groups.
Postoperative VAS scores were higher for the first 4 hours in group L compared with the other study groups.
Conclusion.
The adjuvant drugs (lornoxicam or TNG) when added to lidocaine in IVRA were effective in improving the overall quality of anesthesia, reducing tourniquet pain, increasing tourniquet tolerance, and improving the postoperative analgesia.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Cakmak, Biricik Melis& Cakmak, Gokhan& Akpek, Elif& Arslan, Gulnaz& Sahin, Mehmet Sukru. 2014. Peri- and Postanalgesic Properties of Lidokain, Lornoxicam, and Nitroglycerine Combination at Intravenous Regional Anesthesia. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-494661
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Cakmak, Biricik Melis…[et al.]. Peri- and Postanalgesic Properties of Lidokain, Lornoxicam, and Nitroglycerine Combination at Intravenous Regional Anesthesia. BioMed Research International No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-494661
American Medical Association (AMA)
Cakmak, Biricik Melis& Cakmak, Gokhan& Akpek, Elif& Arslan, Gulnaz& Sahin, Mehmet Sukru. Peri- and Postanalgesic Properties of Lidokain, Lornoxicam, and Nitroglycerine Combination at Intravenous Regional Anesthesia. BioMed Research International. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-494661
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-494661