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Numerical Studies of the Gas-Solid Hydrodynamics at High Temperature in the Riser of a Bench-Scale Circulating Fluidized Bed
Joint Authors
Ramirez-Behainne, Jhon J.
Mori, Milton
Goldstein, Leonardo
Hodapp, Maximilian J.
Source
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Issue
Vol. 2012, Issue 2012 (31 Dec. 2012), pp.1-13, 13 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2012-10-12
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
13
Main Subjects
Engineering Sciences and Information Technology
Abstract EN
The hydrodynamics of circulating fluidized beds (CFBs) is a complex phenomenon that can drastically vary depending on operational setup and geometrical configuration.
A research of the literature shows that studies for the prediction of key variables in CFB systems operating at high temperature still need to be implemented aiming at applications in energy conversion, such as combustion, gasification, or fast pyrolysis of solid fuels.
In this work the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique was used for modeling and simulation of the hydrodynamics of a preheating gas-solid flow in a cylindrical bed section.
For the CFD simulations, the two-fluid approach was used to represent the gas-solid flow with the k-epsilon turbulence model being applied for the gas phase and the kinetic theory of granular flow (KTGF) for the properties of the dispersed phase.
The information obtained from a semiempirical model was used to implement the initial condition of the simulation.
The CFD results were in accordance with experimental data obtained from a bench-scale CFB system and from predictions of the semiempirical model.
The initial condition applied in this work was shown to be a viable alternative to a more common constant solid mass flux boundary condition.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Hodapp, Maximilian J.& Ramirez-Behainne, Jhon J.& Mori, Milton& Goldstein, Leonardo. 2012. Numerical Studies of the Gas-Solid Hydrodynamics at High Temperature in the Riser of a Bench-Scale Circulating Fluidized Bed. International Journal of Chemical Engineering،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-498061
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Hodapp, Maximilian J.…[et al.]. Numerical Studies of the Gas-Solid Hydrodynamics at High Temperature in the Riser of a Bench-Scale Circulating Fluidized Bed. International Journal of Chemical Engineering No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-498061
American Medical Association (AMA)
Hodapp, Maximilian J.& Ramirez-Behainne, Jhon J.& Mori, Milton& Goldstein, Leonardo. Numerical Studies of the Gas-Solid Hydrodynamics at High Temperature in the Riser of a Bench-Scale Circulating Fluidized Bed. International Journal of Chemical Engineering. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-498061
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-498061