Altered Polarization, Morphology, and Impaired Innate Immunity Germane to Resident Peritoneal Macrophages in Mice with Long-Term Type 2 Diabetes
Joint Authors
Chen, Feng-Ling
Fan, Jia-Yan
Zhan, Ming
Hu, Qi-Xian
Liu, Xiao Yan
Zhang, Hui-Jie
Wang, Zhi-Quan
Liu, Hui-Fang
Source
Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology
Issue
Vol. 2012, Issue 2012 (31 Dec. 2012), pp.1-9, 9 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2012-10-03
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with perturbed innate immunity.
Macrophages, bridging innate immunity and metabolic disturbances, play important roles in controlling immune homeostasis.
However, the effect of long-term diabetic milieu (DM) on the functions and phenotypes of macrophages is still not clear.
In this study, we used resident peritoneal macrophages (RPMs) from 5-month-old db/db mice to investigate the changes of macrophages.
It was found that RPMs in db/db mice significantly reduced phagocytosis and adhesion capacity.
After standardization with body weight, the number of F4/80+ RPMs markedly reduced in db/db mice, and, furthermore, the macrophages skewed to M2-polarizated macrophages.
The results of morphology found that the RPMs shape of db/db mice was nearly round, but the RPMs shape of control mice was spindle-shaped and irregular.
In this study, we found the cell numbers, morphology, and innate immunity functions of RPMs in 5-month-old type 2 diabetic mice (db/db mice) obtained by abdominal cavity lavage were significantly altered.
Importantly, we also found the remarkably increased M2-RPMs in diabetic mice for the first time.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Liu, Hui-Fang& Zhang, Hui-Jie& Hu, Qi-Xian& Liu, Xiao Yan& Wang, Zhi-Quan& Fan, Jia-Yan…[et al.]. 2012. Altered Polarization, Morphology, and Impaired Innate Immunity Germane to Resident Peritoneal Macrophages in Mice with Long-Term Type 2 Diabetes. Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-504622
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Liu, Hui-Fang…[et al.]. Altered Polarization, Morphology, and Impaired Innate Immunity Germane to Resident Peritoneal Macrophages in Mice with Long-Term Type 2 Diabetes. Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-504622
American Medical Association (AMA)
Liu, Hui-Fang& Zhang, Hui-Jie& Hu, Qi-Xian& Liu, Xiao Yan& Wang, Zhi-Quan& Fan, Jia-Yan…[et al.]. Altered Polarization, Morphology, and Impaired Innate Immunity Germane to Resident Peritoneal Macrophages in Mice with Long-Term Type 2 Diabetes. Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-504622
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-504622