Phytochemical study of stigmasterol and β-sitosterol in Viola odorata plant cultivated in Iraq
Other Title(s)
دراسة كيميائية للمركبات Stigmasterol و β-sitosterol في نبات البنفسج العطري المتواجد في العراق
Joint Authors
Jabir, Bushra Muhammad
Jasim, Shayma Fakhri
Source
Iraqi Journal of Biotechnology
Issue
Vol. 13, Issue 2 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.86-94, 9 p.
Publisher
University of Baghdad Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology for Postgraduate Studies
Publication Date
2014-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract AR
درست نبتة البنفسج العطري (العائلة البنفسجية) المتواجدة في العراق لأهميتها في الاستخدامات الطبية كمضادات للأكسدة و البكتيريا إذ تم تحديد و تشخيص نوعين من المركبات الستيرويدية Stigmasterol و β-sitosterol في المستخلص الكحولي لأجزاء النبتة الجذر, الأوراق, الأزهار و البذور و باستخدام الكشوفات الكيميائية و تقنية TLC وHPLC، و قد أظهرت النتائج تواجد هذه الستيرويدات في جميع أجزاء النبتة إذ كانت تراكيز مركب Stigmasterol في الجذر (4.5mg/100g) و الأوراق (2mg/100g) و في الأزهار (7.3mg/100g) و للبذور (2.4mg/100g), فيما كانت تراكيز β-sitosterol للجذر (9.2mg/100g) و للأوراق (3.2mg/100g) و في الأزهار (5.3mg/100g) و للبذور (3mg/100g), إذ بينت النتائج إن أعلى تركيز لمركب Stigmasterol موجود في الزهرة فيما كان أعلى تركيز لمركب β-sitosterol موجود في الجذر.
Abstract EN
Viola odorata L.
(Violaceae ) Cultivated in Iraq, it is an important folklore medicine for the treatment of various ailments as antioxidant and antibacteria.
In the previous study two phytosterol (Stigmasterol and β-sitosterol) were detected and identificated from the methanol extracts in roots, leaves, flowers and seeds by using chemical test, TLC and HPLC techniques.
The results showed all the plant parts contain high amount of sterols the quantitative data revealed that the concentrations of Stigmasterol in Viola odorata were in roots (4.5 mg / 100 g), in leaves (2 mg / 100 g), in flowers (7.3 mg / 100 g) and in seeds (2.4 mg / 100 g).
also the content of β-sitosterol in roots (9.2 mg / 100 g), in leaves (3.2 mg / 100 g), in flowers (5.3 mg / 100 g) and in seeds (3 mg / 100 g).
Results showed high amount of Stigmasterol in flower while high amount of β-sitosterol in root.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Jabir, Bushra Muhammad& Jasim, Shayma Fakhri. 2014. Phytochemical study of stigmasterol and β-sitosterol in Viola odorata plant cultivated in Iraq. Iraqi Journal of Biotechnology،Vol. 13, no. 2, pp.86-94.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-514658
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Jabir, Bushra Muhammad& Jasim, Shayma Fakhri. Phytochemical study of stigmasterol and β-sitosterol in Viola odorata plant cultivated in Iraq. Iraqi Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 13, no. 2 (2014), pp.86-94.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-514658
American Medical Association (AMA)
Jabir, Bushra Muhammad& Jasim, Shayma Fakhri. Phytochemical study of stigmasterol and β-sitosterol in Viola odorata plant cultivated in Iraq. Iraqi Journal of Biotechnology. 2014. Vol. 13, no. 2, pp.86-94.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-514658
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 93-94
Record ID
BIM-514658