Antenatal dexamethasone prior to term elective caesarean section and incidence of neonatal respiratory morbidity : a randomized trial
Author
Source
Suez Canal University Medical Journal
Issue
Vol. 15, Issue 2 (31 Dec. 2012), pp.32-39, 8 p.
Publisher
Suez Canal University Faculty of Medicine
Publication Date
2012-12-31
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract EN
Background: Elective caesarean section is a risk factor for the development of neonatal respira-tory complications, resulted in increased admission to neonatal special care units.
Aim : To assess the effect of prophylactic corticosteroids administration before elective CS at term in reducing neonatal respiratory morbidity and admission to neonatal special care units.
Subjects and Meth-ods : This randomized trial has been conducted among women subjected to term elective CS at Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Suez Canal University Hospitals.
Women who were el-igible for the study (n = 226) were divided into two groups (study group and control group).
At 37 weeks gestation, they received two intramuscular doses of 12mg dexamethasone, while the control group given the usual care without steroids.
We examined adverse neonatal respiratory outcomes (Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn) and rates of neonatal care unit’s admissions in both groups.
Results: Neonates in the treatment group had a significantly lower overall incidence of respiratory distress morbidity 7.9 % versus 23% in non-treated group mainly with TTN (7 % versus 19.6% in non-treated group, p-value = 0.009*).
Mean-while ; according to the degree of respiratory distress there was significantly lower incidence of both mild and moderate degrees of respiratory distress in the treatment group (7 % and 0.9 %, re-spectively) to be (17 % and 5.3 % respectively) in the control group.
Conclusion: The effect of prophylactic corticosteroids administration before elective CS at term looks to be promising in reducing neonatal respiratory morbidity
American Psychological Association (APA)
Ahmad, Majdi R.. 2012. Antenatal dexamethasone prior to term elective caesarean section and incidence of neonatal respiratory morbidity : a randomized trial. Suez Canal University Medical Journal،Vol. 15, no. 2, pp.32-39.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-570182
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Ahmad, Majdi R.. Antenatal dexamethasone prior to term elective caesarean section and incidence of neonatal respiratory morbidity : a randomized trial. Suez Canal University Medical Journal Vol. 15, no. 2 (2012), pp.32-39.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-570182
American Medical Association (AMA)
Ahmad, Majdi R.. Antenatal dexamethasone prior to term elective caesarean section and incidence of neonatal respiratory morbidity : a randomized trial. Suez Canal University Medical Journal. 2012. Vol. 15, no. 2, pp.32-39.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-570182
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 38-39
Record ID
BIM-570182