The prevalence rate and determinant factors of protein energy malnutrition among children age 6 to 59 months in Sinkat locality, Red Sea State

Abstract EN

This a cross – sectional descriptive study was conducted in Sinkat locality, Red Sea State during the period 2010 – 2012 to measure the prevalence rate and to assess the determinant factors of protein energy malnutrition (PEM).

The sample of 768 child was selected using stratified sample techniques and data were collected by questionnaire, anthropometric measurement particularly weight for height and using WHO classification (85 – 80% mild, 79%- – 70 moderate and less the 70% are severe PEM and also data collected by observation check list.

The statistical package for social science was used to analyzed the data.

The study revealed that the prevalence rate was 62.7% and there is significant association between PEM and some variables such as age , mother educational level and family income.

The study recommended to state ministry of health to plan and implement nutritional program in coordinated with NGOs, local community and the state government.