Water balance of the basin of mandala East part of Iraq
Other Title(s)
الموازنة المائية لحوض مندلي شرق العراق
Joint Authors
Abd Husayn, Tariq
al-Kubaysi, Qusayy Yasin
Source
Issue
Vol. 13, Issue 26 (30 Apr. 2015), pp.51-57, 7 p.
Publisher
University of Baghdad College of Science
Publication Date
2015-04-30
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Earth Sciences, Water and Environment
Topics
Abstract AR
يقع حوض مندلي بين دائرتي عرض ("00"39 33 و 55 54 33) شمالا و خطي طول ("00 11 45 و "00 40 45) شرقا شرق محافظة ديالي عند الحدود العراقية –الإيرانية ؛ و تبلغ مساحة الحوض حوالي (491 (Km.
من دراسة الواقع المناخي للحوض للفترة 2013-1990 و تقيم المعاملات المناخية الأساسية حيث تبين إن المعدل السنوي للساقط المطري يبلغ (253.02)، و الرطوبة النسبية (44.4 %)، و درجة الحرارة (21.3 c)، و سرعة الرياح (m /sec 2.08)، و السطوح الشمسي (8.27h /day) و التبخر من الحوض صنف (أ) الأراضي (271.98 mm) و التبخر نتح الكامن المصحح (mm80.03).
و قد بينت نتائج تحاليل هذه المعطيات وجود ثلاث فترات أساسية للتغاير المناخي و هي فترة رطبة و شبه رطبة و جافة.
و أظهرت الدراسة وجود زيادة مائية بنسبة (60.87 %) من كمية الساقط المطري أي ما يعادل (154.034mm)، و مقدار الجريان السطحي (7.47mm) و مقدار تغذية المياه الجوفية (mm146.
56(.
Abstract EN
Mandali Basin is located between latitudes (33◦ 39' 00" and 33◦ 54' 55") to the north and longitudes (45ο 11' 00" and 45ο 40' 00") to the east; to the east of Diyala province at the Iraqi-Iranian border; the basin area is approximately 491 km2.
From the study of climate reality of the basin between 1990-2013and assessment of the basic climate transactions, it was found that the annual rate of rainfall is 253.02 mm, the relative humidity (44.4%), the temperature (21.3 ◦C), wind speed (2.08 m /sec.), sunshine (8.27 h/day) and evaporation of the basin class (a) (271.98 mm) and corrected potential evapotranspiration (80.03 mm).
The results of the data analysis show that, there are three basic periods of climate variability wet period, semi wet and dry period.
This study shows that, there is water surplus of 60.87% of the rainfall amount which is equivalent to 154.03 mm, the amount of runoff is 7.47 mm, and the amount of water recharge is 146.56mm.
American Psychological Association (APA)
al-Kubaysi, Qusayy Yasin& Abd Husayn, Tariq. 2015. Water balance of the basin of mandala East part of Iraq. Iraqi Journal of Physics،Vol. 13, no. 26, pp.51-57.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-606316
Modern Language Association (MLA)
al-Kubaysi, Qusayy Yasin& Abd Husayn, Tariq. Water balance of the basin of mandala East part of Iraq. Iraqi Journal of Physics Vol. 13, no. 26 (2015), pp.51-57.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-606316
American Medical Association (AMA)
al-Kubaysi, Qusayy Yasin& Abd Husayn, Tariq. Water balance of the basin of mandala East part of Iraq. Iraqi Journal of Physics. 2015. Vol. 13, no. 26, pp.51-57.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-606316
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 57
Record ID
BIM-606316