Correlation between carotid artery intima-media thickness and luminal diameter with body mass index and other cardiovascular risk factors in adults
Other Title(s)
علاقة سمك البطانة الداخلية و الوسطى و قطر اللمعية للشريان السباتي مع مؤشر كتلة الجسم و عوامل الخطورة القلبية الوعائية الأخرى عند البالغين
Joint Authors
Rashid, Samiah Abd al-Rahman
Mahmud, Sarbast A.
Source
Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal
Issue
Vol. 15, Issue 3 (31 Aug. 2015), pp.344-350, 7 p.
Publisher
Sultan Qaboos University College of Medicine and Health Sciences
Publication Date
2015-08-31
Country of Publication
Oman
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract EN
Objectives : This study aimed to examine the correlation between carotid artery intima-media thickness (IMT) and luminal diameter (LD) with body mass index (BMI) and other cardiovascular risk factors.
Methods : This observational cross-sectional study took place between June 2013 and March 2014 in the Radiology Department of Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil, Iraq.
Non-randomly selected subjects ≥20 years old (n = 140) were divided into BMI groups and evaluated for the following cardiovascular risk factors : gender, age, hypertension (HTN), diabetes (DM), smoking, alcohol consumption, blood pressure, serum total cholesterol and triglyceride (TG) levels.
IMT and LD of the extracranial carotid arteries were measured by B-mode ultrasonography.
Results: The mean IMT was 0.8 ± 0.3 mm, ranging from a total mean of 0.7 mm in the normal BMI group to 1.0 mm in the extremely obese group.
A significant correlation was found between IMT and BMI (P = 0.04), but not between BMI and LD (P = 0.3).
No significant difference in mean IMT or LD was seen between genders.
Significant correlations were found between IMT and age, HTN, DM, high serum cholesterol and TG levels (P < 0.001).
An increase of one BMI unit caused a 0.009 mm increase in IMT and an increase of one year in age caused a 0.011 mm increase in IMT.
Conclusion : Age, obesity, HTN, DM, high serum cholesterol and TG levels were found to have an impact on carotid IMT, which is a strong marker for the early development of atherosclerosis.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Rashid, Samiah Abd al-Rahman& Mahmud, Sarbast A.. 2015. Correlation between carotid artery intima-media thickness and luminal diameter with body mass index and other cardiovascular risk factors in adults. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal،Vol. 15, no. 3, pp.344-350.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-606323
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Rashid, Samiah Abd al-Rahman& Mahmud, Sarbast A.. Correlation between carotid artery intima-media thickness and luminal diameter with body mass index and other cardiovascular risk factors in adults. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal Vol. 15, no. 3 (Aug. 2015), pp.344-350.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-606323
American Medical Association (AMA)
Rashid, Samiah Abd al-Rahman& Mahmud, Sarbast A.. Correlation between carotid artery intima-media thickness and luminal diameter with body mass index and other cardiovascular risk factors in adults. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal. 2015. Vol. 15, no. 3, pp.344-350.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-606323
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 350
Record ID
BIM-606323