Prevalence and risk factors of macro-vascular diseases among diabetic patients In Mukalla City, Hadhramout, Yemen
Other Title(s)
معدل شيوع الاختلاطات الوعائية و ارتباطها بعوامل الخطورة لدى مرضى السكري في مدينة المكلا-حضرموت-اليمن
Joint Authors
Bin Braik, Ahlam Salih
Bahaj, Ali Ahmad
Source
Alandalus Journal for Applied Sciences
Issue
Vol. 10, Issue 4 (31 Jul. 2015), pp.83-99, 17 p.
Publisher
Alandalus University for Science and Technology
Publication Date
2015-07-31
Country of Publication
Yemen
No. of Pages
17
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract EN
CAD) was present in 24 (18.2 %) while 12 (9.1%) and 8 (6.1%) had peripheral vascular disease (PVD) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD) respectively.
The significant factor for developing CAD among diabetic patients were the long duration of the disease (p = 0.001) to be male sex (p = 0.002), poorly controlled diabetes and associated presence of hypertension (p = 0.009).
The significant predictive risk factor for CVA were poorly controlled DM (p = 0.026) and abnormal lipid profile ( p = 0.025).The significant risk factor associated with PVD was presence of dyslipidemia (p = 0.039).
Conclusion : Macro-vascular diseases were more frequent among diabetic patients.
Good blood sugar control, proper control of blood pressure, maintain of adequate serum cholesterol are a determinant factors to decrease the risk of macro-vascular complications among diabetic patients.Background : The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is escalating dramatically throughout all the world and Yemen is not exceptional, reaching an epidemic proportion.
So, the prevalence of complications are high.
Methods & Objectives: This is a cross sectional study aimed to assess the prevalence of macro-vascular complication and their associated risk factors among diabetic patients attended a private diabetic clinic during the period from August 2012 to July 2013 in Mukalla city, Hadhramout, Yemen.
Results : 132 diabetes mellitus patients participated in this study 79 were male (59.8 %) and 53 were female (40.2 %).
The duration of DM ranged between 1-23 years.
Only 26 of the patients had HBA1C within controlled range ( < 7).
Arterial hypertension was present in 42 (31.8 %).
Dyslipidemia in 37(28 %).
44 (33.3 %) had family history of DM.
Macro-vascular diseases (MVD) were present among 44 (33.3 %) of the patients.
Coronary artery diseases
American Psychological Association (APA)
Bin Braik, Ahlam Salih& Bahaj, Ali Ahmad. 2015. Prevalence and risk factors of macro-vascular diseases among diabetic patients In Mukalla City, Hadhramout, Yemen. Alandalus Journal for Applied Sciences،Vol. 10, no. 4, pp.83-99.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-630623
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Bin Braik, Ahlam Salih& Bahaj, Ali Ahmad. Prevalence and risk factors of macro-vascular diseases among diabetic patients In Mukalla City, Hadhramout, Yemen. Alandalus Journal for Applied Sciences Vol. 10, no. 4 (Jul. 2015), pp.83-99.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-630623
American Medical Association (AMA)
Bin Braik, Ahlam Salih& Bahaj, Ali Ahmad. Prevalence and risk factors of macro-vascular diseases among diabetic patients In Mukalla City, Hadhramout, Yemen. Alandalus Journal for Applied Sciences. 2015. Vol. 10, no. 4, pp.83-99.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-630623
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 97-99
Record ID
BIM-630623