The effects of kangaroo mother care and swaddling on venipuncture pain in premature neonates : a randomized clinical trial
Joint Authors
Dezhdar, Shahin
Jahanpour, Fayizah
Bakht, Saidah Fayruz
Ostovar, Afshin
Source
Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal
Issue
Vol. 18, Issue 4 (30 Apr. 2016), pp.1-9, 9 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2016-04-30
Country of Publication
United Arab Emirates
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background: Hospitalized premature babies often undergo various painful procedures.
Kangaroo mother care (KMC) and swaddling are two pain reduction methods.
Objectives: This study was undertaken to compare the effects of swaddling andKMCon pain during venous sampling in premature neonates.
Patients and Methods: This study was performed as a randomized clinical trial on 90 premature neonates.
The neonates were divided into three groups using a random allocation block.
The three groups were group A (swaddling), group B (KMC), and group C (control).
In all three groups, the heart rate and arterial oxygen saturation were measured and recorded in time intervals of 30 seconds before, during, and 30, 60, 90, and 120 seconds after blood sampling.
The neonate’s face was video recorded and assessed using the premature infant pain profile (PIPP) at time intervals of 30 seconds.
The data was analyzed using the t-test, chi-square test, Repeated Measure analysis of variance (ANOVA), Kruskal-Wallis, Post-hoc, and Bonferroni test.
Results: The findings revealed that pain was reduced to a great extent in the swaddling and KMC methods compared to the control group.
However, there was no significant difference between KMC and swaddling (P 0.05).
Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that there is nomeaningful difference between swaddling andKMCon physiological indexes and pain in neonates.
Therefore, the swaddling method may be a good substitute for KMC.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Dezhdar, Shahin& Jahanpour, Fayizah& Bakht, Saidah Fayruz& Ostovar, Afshin. 2016. The effects of kangaroo mother care and swaddling on venipuncture pain in premature neonates : a randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal،Vol. 18, no. 4, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-679189
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Jahanpour, Fayizah…[et al.]. The effects of kangaroo mother care and swaddling on venipuncture pain in premature neonates : a randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal Vol. 18, no. 4 (Apr. 2016), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-679189
American Medical Association (AMA)
Dezhdar, Shahin& Jahanpour, Fayizah& Bakht, Saidah Fayruz& Ostovar, Afshin. The effects of kangaroo mother care and swaddling on venipuncture pain in premature neonates : a randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2016. Vol. 18, no. 4, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-679189
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 9
Record ID
BIM-679189