تباين توزيع القوى العاملة حسب النشاط الاقتصادي لسكان محافظة ميسان

Abstract EN

The study showed a significant rise in the proportion of the labor force in agriculture activity among the detailed economic activities in 1997 with a rate (%28.9), and then decreased to (%18.8) in 2011, and this belong to the deterioration of agriculture and the transition to the other economic activities.

2- The highest percentage of male's participation in year 1997 obtained by the activity (A), which is represented by agriculture , where was (%30.0) while the highest percentage of female's participation has been brought by the activity (M) which is represented education with a rate (% 47.9).

while in 2011 that the highest proportion of males' concentration obtained by the activity (L) with a rate (%23.1) while the highest proportion females' concentration obtained by the activity (M) with a rate (%37.2).

3- The third field (services) came, in the first rank for years 1997 and 2011 with a rate (%58.9), (%74.8) successively, and the reason of this rise belong to transition the workers from agriculture and industry to services after the deterioration of agriculture and stopping most of state's factories on working after year 2003 4- The majority of workers in the districts of the province urban areas are working within the activities of the third field, which are represented by services and the associated terms, and had the first rank with the proportion of workers in year 1977 with a rate (%78.3) and then increased to (%89.8) in year 2011, while the workers in the rural areas that the field of agriculture had the first rank for the years 1997 and 2001 with a rate (%72.9) in year 1997 and then decreased to (%58.8) in year 2011, and the reason for this decline belong to the orientation of workers in the countryside to work in the services' activity