Treatment of mild to moderate plaque psoriasis with pimecrolimus, clobetasol, or alcipotriol cream : a comparative study
Author
Source
Journal of the Faculty of Medicine Baghdad
Issue
Vol. 58, Issue 1 (31 Mar. 2016), pp.38-45, 8 p.
Publisher
University of Baghdad Faculty of Medicine
Publication Date
2016-03-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background : a number of studies have shown that application of topical calcineurin inhibitors is effective for a broad spectrum of inflammatory skin disorders.
Objective : to compare the efficacy and safety of 1% of pimecrolimus cream versus 0.05% of clobetasol cream and 0.005% of calcipotriol cream in psoriatic patients.
Patients and methods: adults on stable plaque psoriasis were randomized to three treatment groups (pimecrolimus, clobetasol, and calcipotriol group).
The criteria of inclusion involve affected BSA of ≤10%, with a local psoriasis severity index (LPSI) score of ≥5.
The main assessment of clinical efficacy was the percent changes in LPSI.
The quantitative determination of cytokine levels (IL -6, s IL-2R, TNF-α), skin biopsies, and creams safety were also evaluated.
Results : the median percent changes in LPSI for pimecrolimus, clobetasol and calcipotriol groups were 51%, 56% and 59%, respectively (p>0.05).
Pimecrolimus cream decreased cytokines levels and improved pathological features of psoriatic lesion.
Mild skin burning was the most frequent adverse event reported by pimecrolimus (40%; p<0.05) versus 8% in clobetasol and 12% in the calcipotriol gr.
Conclusion : pimecrolimus cream demonstrated efficacy comparable with that of clobetasol and calcipotriol for the treatment of mild to moderate plaque psoriasis.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Mshimish, Bahir A. R.. 2016. Treatment of mild to moderate plaque psoriasis with pimecrolimus, clobetasol, or alcipotriol cream : a comparative study. Journal of the Faculty of Medicine Baghdad،Vol. 58, no. 1, pp.38-45.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-685242
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Mshimish, Bahir A. R.. Treatment of mild to moderate plaque psoriasis with pimecrolimus, clobetasol, or alcipotriol cream : a comparative study. Journal of the Faculty of Medicine Baghdad Vol. 58, no. 1 (2016), pp.38-45.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-685242
American Medical Association (AMA)
Mshimish, Bahir A. R.. Treatment of mild to moderate plaque psoriasis with pimecrolimus, clobetasol, or alcipotriol cream : a comparative study. Journal of the Faculty of Medicine Baghdad. 2016. Vol. 58, no. 1, pp.38-45.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-685242
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 44-45
Record ID
BIM-685242