Detection of bovine rotavirus in diarrheic calves by using rapid test in some Mid-Euphrates Provinces
Other Title(s)
الكشف عن فايروس الروتا في العجول المصابة بالإسهال باستخدام الاختبار المسحي السريع في بعض محافظات الفرات الأوسط
Joint Authors
Mansur, Khalifah Ali
Hasan, Hamad Abbas
Kashshash, Qasim Halim
Source
al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences
Issue
Vol. 13, Issue 2 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.20-26, 7 p.
Publisher
al-Qadisiyah University College of Veterinary Medicine
Publication Date
2014-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The study was aimed to determine the Rota viral infection rates in diarrheic calves and effectiveness of some epidemiological factors on that rate in some provinces in Mid–Euphrates region in Iraq (Babylon, Al-Najaf, Karbala, Al-Qadisyia provinces).
A total of 530 calves aged between 1-60 day were examined and fifty fecal (50) samples were collected from diarrheic calves only within six months period from November-2012 to April -2013.
The fecal samples were examined for the presence of rotavirus by rapid rotavirus test (screening test), as well as the clinical examination for these diarrheic calves were done.
The rapid test demonstrated that the rotavirus infection rate was 18/50 (36%).
A 45.4% of rotavirus infection was found in calves less than 30 days of age which was significantly higher than 28.5% calves (30-60) days old.
Male and female (37.5%, 40% respectively) were seen infected without any significant differences.
The main clinical signs observed on rotavirus diarrheic calves were include, watery voluminous diarrhea with profound weakness and mild depression, so as temperature, respiration, heart rates could be decreased and appetite was changeable towards loss or anorectic.
In Babylon, the highest rotavirus infection rate was recorded 60%, and less rates in Karbala 20% and 40%, 33% in AL-Najaf and AL-Qadisyia provinces respectively.
The rotavirus infection rate in diarrheic calves was affected by months significantly, which it was higher at January 75%, so as in November 50%, December 40% and February 33.3%, but not recorded in March and April.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Hasan, Hamad Abbas& Kashshash, Qasim Halim& Mansur, Khalifah Ali. 2014. Detection of bovine rotavirus in diarrheic calves by using rapid test in some Mid-Euphrates Provinces. al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences،Vol. 13, no. 2, pp.20-26.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-743369
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Hasan, Hamad Abbas…[et al.]. Detection of bovine rotavirus in diarrheic calves by using rapid test in some Mid-Euphrates Provinces. al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences Vol. 13, no. 2 (2014), pp.20-26.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-743369
American Medical Association (AMA)
Hasan, Hamad Abbas& Kashshash, Qasim Halim& Mansur, Khalifah Ali. Detection of bovine rotavirus in diarrheic calves by using rapid test in some Mid-Euphrates Provinces. al-Qadisiyah Journal of Veterinary Medicine Sciences. 2014. Vol. 13, no. 2, pp.20-26.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-743369
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 25-26
Record ID
BIM-743369