The emergence and the essence of the absurdity
Other Title(s)
ظهور معنى العبثية
Author
al-Shibli, Ghanim Ubayd Utaywi
Source
The Islamic College University Journal
Issue
Vol. 6, Issue 18 (31 Dec. 2012), pp.58-70, 13 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2012-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
13
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract AR
استخدم مصطلح العبيثة في العديد من الأعمال المسرحية والقصصية و الشعرية لتعبر أن حالة الأنسان حالة عبثية و برزت في أعمال هي نفسها عبثية امتدت جذورها من الحركتين التعبيرية و الواقعية و أعمال الكاتب فرانز كفكا.
ظهرت هذه الحركة لأول مرة فسي فرنسا بعد الحربين العالميتين الأولى و الثانية كرد فعل ضد معتقدات و قيم ثقافية تقليدية تضمنتن افتراضات تؤكد أن البشر مخلوقات عقلانية تعيش في عالم عقلاني و جزء من التركيبة الاجتماعية المنظمة و القادرة على البطولة و الكرامة.
أظهرت هذه الحركة التخوفات و الأحباطات و الشكوكية و اللاإرادية و القيم البطولية معكوسة و المرتكزات الدينية و الفلسفية مبعثرة و مدمرة و البطل الزائف عصابي و معلول ذهنيا أن لم يكن جسديا.
أصبحت عند ذلك مظاهر السلوك و القيم الأخلاقية غير مقبولة.
Abstract EN
The term of absurdity is applied to a number of works in drama and prose fiction which have, in common, the sense that the human condition is essentially absurd, and that this condition can be adequately represented only in works of literature that are themselves absurd.
This movement has its roots in the movements of the expressionism and surrealism as well as in the fiction of Franz Kafka.
This current movement emerged in France after the horrors of the World War II, as a rebellion against essential beliefs and values of traditional culture and literature which had included the assumptions that human beings are fairly rational creatures who live in partially intelligible universe that they are part of an ordered social structure, and that may be capable of heroism and dignity.
This movement gave the rise to fears and frustrations, skepticism and agnosticism.
Heroic ideals were topsy-turvy and beliefs in religio-philosophical anchors were shattered.
The anti -hero ' is neurotic' and ' crippled' emotionally if not physically.
Moral and ethical values are no longer accepted as absolutes
American Psychological Association (APA)
al-Shibli, Ghanim Ubayd Utaywi. 2012. The emergence and the essence of the absurdity. The Islamic College University Journal،Vol. 6, no. 18, pp.58-70.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-743491
Modern Language Association (MLA)
al-Shibli, Ghanim Ubayd Utaywi. The emergence and the essence of the absurdity. The Islamic College University Journal Vol. 6, no. 18 (Dec. 2012), pp.58-70.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-743491
American Medical Association (AMA)
al-Shibli, Ghanim Ubayd Utaywi. The emergence and the essence of the absurdity. The Islamic College University Journal. 2012. Vol. 6, no. 18, pp.58-70.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-743491
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Record ID
BIM-743491