Chemical signals and their regulations on the plant growth and water use efficiency of cotton seedlings under partial root-zone drying and different nitrogen applications
Joint Authors
Source
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences
Issue
Vol. 24, Issue 3 (31 Mar. 2017), pp.477-487, 11 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2017-03-31
Country of Publication
Saudi Arabia
No. of Pages
11
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract EN
Partial root-zone drying during irrigation (PRD) has been shown effective in enhancing plant water use efficiency (WUE), however, the roles of chemical signals from root and shoot that are involved and the possible interactions affected by nitrogen nutrition are not clear.
Pot-grown cotton (Gossypium spp.) seedlings were treated with three levels of N fertilization and PRD.
The concentrations of nitrate (NO3 ), abscisic acid (ABA) and the pH value of leaf and root xylem saps, biomass and WUE were measured.
Results showed that PRD plants produced larger biomass and higher WUE than non-PRD plants, with significant changes in leaf xylem ABA, leaf and root xylem NO3 concentrations and pH values, under heterogeneous soil moisture conditions.
Simultaneously, high-N treated plants displayed larger changes in leaf xylem ABA and higher root xylem NO3 concentrations, than in the medium- or low-N treated plants.
However, the WUE of plants in the low-N treatment was higher than that of those in the high- and medium-N treatments.
PRD and nitrogen levels respectively induced signaling responses of ABA/NO3 and pH in leaf or root xylem to affect WUE and biomass under different watering levels, although significant interactions of PRD and nitrogen levels were found when these signal molecules responded to soil drying.
We conclude that these signaling chemicals are regulated by interaction of PRD and nitrogen status to regulate stomatal behavior, either directly or indirectly, and thus increase PRD plantWUE under less irrigation.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Li, Wenrao& Jia, Liguo& Wang, Lei. 2017. Chemical signals and their regulations on the plant growth and water use efficiency of cotton seedlings under partial root-zone drying and different nitrogen applications. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences،Vol. 24, no. 3, pp.477-487.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-761733
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Li, Wenrao…[et al.]. Chemical signals and their regulations on the plant growth and water use efficiency of cotton seedlings under partial root-zone drying and different nitrogen applications. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences Vol. 24, no. 3 (Mar. 2017), pp.477-487.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-761733
American Medical Association (AMA)
Li, Wenrao& Jia, Liguo& Wang, Lei. Chemical signals and their regulations on the plant growth and water use efficiency of cotton seedlings under partial root-zone drying and different nitrogen applications. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences. 2017. Vol. 24, no. 3, pp.477-487.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-761733
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 486-487
Record ID
BIM-761733