Effect of three plant extracts on controlling of tomato damping-off disease
Joint Authors
Taha, Kushir Karim
Ali, Hasan Husayn
Source
ZANCO Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences
Issue
Vol. 28, Issue 4 (31 Aug. 2016), pp.1-6, 6 p.
Publisher
Salahaddin University-Erbil Department of Scientific Publications
Publication Date
2016-08-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Three plant leaves extract Fig, Robinia and Olive were used for controlling of tomato damping-off disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani (4 isolates), Acremonium sp., Fusarium solani, Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium proliferatum.
The results of laboratory tests showed the most efficient one was fig leaf extract at 5000μg.ml-1 which caused the growth inhibition ranged 34.66 – 100 %, the extracts of Robinia and Olive leaves were less effective on growth inhibition of all pathogenic fungi.
In the greenhouse experiment, results the effect of fig leaf extraction was clear in decreasing the percentage of pre-emergence infection at concentrations of 5 and 10 % which ranged between 3.33 – 13.33% compared with untreated control which ranged between 30.00 – 40.00 % with no noticing post-emergence infections for all tested fungi compared with untreated control which ranged between 0 – 6.67%.
This proves that the efficiency of the plant extracts in controlling the percentages of infections in high degrees against all pathogenic fungi.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Ali, Hasan Husayn& Taha, Kushir Karim. 2016. Effect of three plant extracts on controlling of tomato damping-off disease. ZANCO Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences،Vol. 28, no. 4, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-762103
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Ali, Hasan Husayn& Taha, Kushir Karim. Effect of three plant extracts on controlling of tomato damping-off disease. ZANCO Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences Vol. 28, no. 4 (2016), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-762103
American Medical Association (AMA)
Ali, Hasan Husayn& Taha, Kushir Karim. Effect of three plant extracts on controlling of tomato damping-off disease. ZANCO Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences. 2016. Vol. 28, no. 4, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-762103
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 5-6
Record ID
BIM-762103