The effects of cool dialysate on pruritus status during hemodialysis of patients with chronic renal failure : a controlled randomized clinical trial
Joint Authors
Rad, Mustafa
Jaghouri, Elahe
Sharifipour, Farzaneh
Rakhshani, Muhammad Hasan
Source
Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal
Issue
Vol. 19, Issue 1 (31 Jan. 2017), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2017-01-31
Country of Publication
United Arab Emirates
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background: Pruritus during dialysis is a common complaint among patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Despite progress in medical science and technology in the field of hemodialysis, there is still no cure for pruritus.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of cool dialysate on the severity of pruritus during hemodialysis of patients with chronic renal failure.
Patients and Methods: This study was a two-group, triple-blinded randomized clinical trial, with a parallel design.
It consisted of 60 patients with chronic renal failure who were receiving hemodialysis at hemodialysis centers in Mashhad.
The patients were divided into two equal groups: 30 patients in an intervention group and 30 patients in a control group.
Initially, the patients in both groups underwent dialysis for one week (three sessions) with a standard dialysis solution (temperature of 37 °C).
In the next phase, the control group received the standard dialysis solution, whereas the intervention group received a cool dialysis solution (35.5°C) for one week (three sessions).
The severity of pruritus was recorded using a visual analogue scale (VAS), with itching scored from 0 - 10 on an hourly basis during the dialysis sessions.
Results: Before the intervention, there was no significant between-group difference in the severity of pruritus (P < 0.05).
After the intervention, the severity of pruritus was significantly reduced (reduction of 3 points, itching score range of 0 - 10) (P < 0.0001).
Conclusions: Dialysis with cool dialysate is a simple and cheap nondrug method, which was readily accepted by the patients.
This method could significantly reduce the severity of pruritus in patients during dialysis.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Rad, Mustafa& Jaghouri, Elahe& Sharifipour, Farzaneh& Rakhshani, Muhammad Hasan. 2017. The effects of cool dialysate on pruritus status during hemodialysis of patients with chronic renal failure : a controlled randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal،Vol. 19, no. 1, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-766369
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Rad, Mustafa…[et al.]. The effects of cool dialysate on pruritus status during hemodialysis of patients with chronic renal failure : a controlled randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal Vol. 19, no. 1 (Jan. 2017), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-766369
American Medical Association (AMA)
Rad, Mustafa& Jaghouri, Elahe& Sharifipour, Farzaneh& Rakhshani, Muhammad Hasan. The effects of cool dialysate on pruritus status during hemodialysis of patients with chronic renal failure : a controlled randomized clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2017. Vol. 19, no. 1, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-766369
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 6-7
Record ID
BIM-766369