خوض البحر و دوره في قوة الدولة الإسلامية في صدر الإسلام 17ه-28ه 638 م-648 م

Abstract EN

The Arabian peninsula، Arabs didn ‘t car a bout ships، and in the seabecause of nomadism and fear.

The caliph Omar ibnal khattab stopped the soldiers and prevent them ، in order not to die in the sea.

After the disappeared of fear they were interested in making ships and escpansion in the Roman sea or the Mediterranean sea.

The first men enter the sea Alaibn al Hadrami، during the reign Omar ibnal khattab who don’ t like what he do.

During the reign of UthmanibnAffanmuslims built the first Islamic fleet by MuawiyaibnAbiSuffyan، who cared making ships and invaded Cyprus in 648.

Because of the Islamic fleet، Muslims have the same force as the Romans and Byzantine empires.