Methane gas production through anaerobic Co-digestion of olive mill wastewater and domestic sewage sludge
Other Title(s)
إنتاج غاز الميثان من خلال الهضم اللاهوائي المشترك للمياه العادمة الناتجة من معاصر الزيتون و حمأة مياه الصرف الصحي
Dissertant
Abu Shattal, Fatimah Ali Marzuq
Thesis advisor
al-Jabbur, Salah Hamdan Matruk
al-Hamayidah, Husam Damin
Comitee Members
Bisharat, Ghassan Iskandar
Ijam, Abbas Zaki Ulwan
al-Hasan, Tayil
University
Mutah University
Faculty
Faculty of Engineering
Department
Civil Engineering Department
University Country
Jordan
Degree
Master
Degree Date
2017
English Abstract
Waste to energy (WTE) technology is one aspect of wastewater management that deals with wastewater to reduce the waste volume and to produce energy.
Anaerobic digestion technology is one method of waste to energy technology.
Treating wastewater by co-digestion processes reduces the amount of organic material in the wastewater and produces biogas.
This work investigates the Co-digestion of Olive Mill Wastewater (OMWW) and domestic sludge to produce methane gas.
The research involves studying the effect of mixing OMWW with domestic sludge at different mixing ratios on methane production rate.
Different ratios of OMWW: Sludge were prepared (100:0, 70:30, 50:50, 30:70, 10:90) with two replicates of each ratio.
A total solid content of 5 g was fixed in each ratio.
The co-digestion process was monitored for 27 days at a temperature of 37° C.
The final Treated Organic Matter (TOM) was subjected to characterization, namely: total solid, total volatile solid, total nitrogen, total phosphor, and trace elements concentration.
The results indicated that the productivity of methane gas increased with increasing the percentage of OMWW in the mixed feed.
In addition, the amount of total nitrogen and total phosphor in the final TOM are within acceptable limits to be used as soil amendment.
The concentrations of trace elements are below the maximum allowable limits except the concentrations of some heavy metals (Cu, Fe, Zn, Pb).
This finding indicates that the effluent water must be subjected to further treatment or dilution to guarantee that the concentration of heavy metals within acceptable limits.
Anaerobic co-digestion for OMWW and domestic sludge is a useful and efficient tool to produce energy.
This energy can be utilized in many fields such as generation of electricity.
The process also protects the environment from the adverse effect of disposed untreated wastewater and domestic sewage sludge.
Main Subjects
No. of Pages
47
Table of Contents
Table of contents.
Abstract.
Abstract in Arabic.
Chapter One : Theoretical background.
Chapter Two : Literature review.
Chapter Three : Design and methodology.
Chapter Four : Findings, discussions and recommendations.
References.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Abu Shattal, Fatimah Ali Marzuq. (2017). Methane gas production through anaerobic Co-digestion of olive mill wastewater and domestic sewage sludge. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University, Jordan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-780421
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Abu Shattal, Fatimah Ali Marzuq. Methane gas production through anaerobic Co-digestion of olive mill wastewater and domestic sewage sludge. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University. (2017).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-780421
American Medical Association (AMA)
Abu Shattal, Fatimah Ali Marzuq. (2017). Methane gas production through anaerobic Co-digestion of olive mill wastewater and domestic sewage sludge. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University, Jordan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-780421
Language
English
Data Type
Arab Theses
Record ID
BIM-780421