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Assessment of major fungal and bacterial diseases on apple and pear trees in Duhok province, Kurdistan region, Iraq
Other Title(s)
تقدير أهم الأمراض الفطرية و البكتيرية على أشجار التفاح و الكمثرى في محافظة دهوك إقليم كوردستان العراق
Joint Authors
Hasan, Wazir A.
Sidu, Khadijah A.
Source
Publisher
Publication Date
2016-06-30
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
English Abstract
During spring 2013 to autumn 2014 , systematic survey of diseased apple and pear was carried out in growing areas of Duhok province , Kurdistan Region - Iraq .
The major fungal and bacterial diseases observed were apple scab , bacterial canker and gummosis and fire blight.
Xanthomonas shot –hole was also participated these diseases on pear except scab .
Severe scab was found in Amedy and ranged between 60 % and 95 % with moderate to destructive infection particularly in Kani – masi , the oldest and largest zone to produce apple fruits in Duhok .
The bacterial canker and fire blight were also coincided scab in the serious damage of apple trees , since the first dispersed at arange of 45 – 55 % in Sumel , Mangesh , and Zakho , fire blighted apple trees increased to 80 % in Sumel .
Apple scab initiated at April and progressed during May – August , and become more severely at postharvest in October.
Bacterial cankerand fire blight activated during summer months of late June to August.
Xanthomonas shot – hole and bacterial canker on pear disseminated intensively in Sarsink and Zawa when infected 55 % of trees by each
Data Type
Conference Papers
Record ID
BIM-797895
American Psychological Association (APA)
Hasan, Wazir A.& Sidu, Khadijah A.. 2016-06-30. Assessment of major fungal and bacterial diseases on apple and pear trees in Duhok province, Kurdistan region, Iraq. The Scientific Agricultural Conference (2nd : 2016 : University of Duhok, Kurdistan region of Iraq). . Vol. 19, no. 1 (Special Issue) Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences (Jun. 2016), pp.543-551.Dihok Iraq : University of Duhok.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-797895
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Hasan, Wazir A.& Sidu, Khadijah A.. Assessment of major fungal and bacterial diseases on apple and pear trees in Duhok province, Kurdistan region, Iraq. . Dihok Iraq : University of Duhok. 2016-06-30.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-797895
American Medical Association (AMA)
Hasan, Wazir A.& Sidu, Khadijah A.. Assessment of major fungal and bacterial diseases on apple and pear trees in Duhok province, Kurdistan region, Iraq. . The Scientific Agricultural Conference (2nd : 2016 : University of Duhok, Kurdistan region of Iraq).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-797895