Response of superior seedless grapevines to a complex of some winter pruning treatments, two hydrogen cyanamide sprays and thinning of shoots and bunches
Other Title(s)
استجابة كروم العنب سوبيريور سيدلس لتوليفة من معاملات التقليم الشتوي و الرش مرتين بسياناميد الأيدروجين و خف الأفرخ و العناقيد
Joint Authors
Surial, Jamil Fahim
al-Ashqar, Rizq Abd al-Hamid
Ibrahim, Muhammad Mahmud
Mahmud, Zahir al-Shahhat
Source
Zagazig Journal for Agricultural Researches
Issue
Vol. 43, Issue 3 (30 Jun. 2016), pp.771-783, 13 p.
Publisher
Zagazig University Faculty of Agriculture
Publication Date
2016-06-30
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
13
Main Subjects
Topics
- Agriculture
- Plant taxonomy
- Twenty-first century
- Alexandria
- Vegetative propagation
- Pruning
- Grapes
- Growth
- Foliar feeding
Abstract EN
In 2014 and 2015 years, mature Superior seedless grapevines were winter pruned on late Dec.
to have 11 fruit canes (FCs) each with 14 buds (11 x14) (control, prevailing in the region), 7 FCs each with 14 buds (7 x 14), 8 FCs each with 12 buds (8 x 12) and 10 FCs each with 10 buds (10 x 10).
All experimental vines were without renewal spurs.
Two hydrogen cyanamide (HC) (5%) sprays were applied on all experimental vines; the first spray was on 31 Dec.
on the basal sections of all FCs (buds 1-5), while the second HC spray was on 8 Jan.
on the whole FCs.
Control vines received only one spray on 8 Jan.
By mid-March, thinning of shoots and bunches was practiced to leave 60 shoots and 30 bunches on each vine.
The criteria of budburst, bud fertility, yield components, berry physical and chemical characteristics and vegetative growth were used to evaluate the tested treatments.
The obtained results revealed that budburst (%) was greatly enhanced on the basal sections of FCs (buds 1- 5), particularly with the shorter FCs.
Also, bud fertility was increased on the basal sections.
It could be recommended to winter prune Superior seedless grapevines to 10 FCs with 10 buds on each FC, and to spray HC (5%) twice, the first on the basal five buds on 31 Dec.
and the second on the whole FCs on 8 Jan.
and with shoot and bunch thinning by mid-March (60 shoots and 30 bunches/ vine).
This complex gave the highest yield, bunch and berry quality and vegetative growth.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Surial, Jamil Fahim& al-Ashqar, Rizq Abd al-Hamid& Ibrahim, Muhammad Mahmud& Mahmud, Zahir al-Shahhat. 2016. Response of superior seedless grapevines to a complex of some winter pruning treatments, two hydrogen cyanamide sprays and thinning of shoots and bunches. Zagazig Journal for Agricultural Researches،Vol. 43, no. 3, pp.771-783.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-816768
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Surial, Jamil Fahim…[et al.]. Response of superior seedless grapevines to a complex of some winter pruning treatments, two hydrogen cyanamide sprays and thinning of shoots and bunches. Zagazig Journal for Agricultural Researches Vol. 43, no. 3 (2016), pp.771-783.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-816768
American Medical Association (AMA)
Surial, Jamil Fahim& al-Ashqar, Rizq Abd al-Hamid& Ibrahim, Muhammad Mahmud& Mahmud, Zahir al-Shahhat. Response of superior seedless grapevines to a complex of some winter pruning treatments, two hydrogen cyanamide sprays and thinning of shoots and bunches. Zagazig Journal for Agricultural Researches. 2016. Vol. 43, no. 3, pp.771-783.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-816768
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Record ID
BIM-816768