Essential oils of rosemary as antimicrobial agent against three types of bacteria
Joint Authors
Allawi, Asmahan K.
Awad, Hind Mufid
Jawad, Ali Muhammad
Source
Issue
Vol. 15, Issue 1 (31 Mar. 2018), pp.53-56, 4 p.
Publisher
University of Babylon College of Medicine
Publication Date
2018-03-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
4
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background : Interest in Rosemary has increased due to the importance of being wide antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant.
Objective : This study aimed to evaluate the biological affectivities of essential oils (EOs) of rosemary against three types of bacteria.
Materials and Methods : Chemical analyses were conducted using gas chromatography technique on the volatile oils of rosemary, which were extracted by Clevenger.
Result s: The major contents of these oils were camphor (22.35 % ), camphene (1.85 % ), β-pinene (3.75 % ), sabinene (10.25 % ), limonene (7.64 % ), linalool (11.58 % ), and myrcene (2.14 % ).
The biological affectivities of these oils were examined on three types of bacteria : Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas.
The results proved that the EOs of rosemary were influential against bacteria and gave minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC).
The MIC values were 37 μg / ml for E.
coli, 69 μg / ml for Pseudomonas, and 20 μg/ml for B.
cereus.
Results found that Pseudomonas was less sensitive for these oils.
Conclusion : The EOs of Rosemary can be used in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of new synthetic agents in the treatment of bacterial disease caused by these three types of bacteria.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Jawad, Ali Muhammad& Allawi, Asmahan K.& Awad, Hind Mufid. 2018. Essential oils of rosemary as antimicrobial agent against three types of bacteria. Medical Journal of Babylon،Vol. 15, no. 1, pp.53-56.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-832340
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Jawad, Ali Muhammad…[et al.]. Essential oils of rosemary as antimicrobial agent against three types of bacteria. Medical Journal of Babylon Vol. 15, no. 1 (Jan. / Mar. 2018), pp.53-56.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-832340
American Medical Association (AMA)
Jawad, Ali Muhammad& Allawi, Asmahan K.& Awad, Hind Mufid. Essential oils of rosemary as antimicrobial agent against three types of bacteria. Medical Journal of Babylon. 2018. Vol. 15, no. 1, pp.53-56.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-832340
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 56
Record ID
BIM-832340