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The impact of smoking and diabetes on homocysteine levels in patients with myocardial infarction
Joint Authors
Awdah, Muhammad Ajah
Hamzah, Adian Sad
Source
Issue
Vol. 6, Issue 2 (30 Jun. 2017), pp.75-80, 6 p.
Publisher
University of Thi-Qar College of Science
Publication Date
2017-06-30
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Pharmacy, Health & Medical Sciences
Topics
Abstract EN
The iaim of this study is to measure the compound Hcy levels as a risk factor for patients with MI to the number of patients in the province of Thi-Qar.
Increased levels of homocysteine in the blood is considered a risk factor for myocardial Infarction.
Smoking and diabetes disease lead to increased concentrations of homocysteine and thus increase the risk of MI.
Blood samples were obtained from (63) patients with myocardial infarction, as well as (48) healthy subjects as a control group.
The results indicated to that proportion of patients male (57%) and females (43%), smokers (49%) and non- smokers (51%), most of them are females.
The results also showed that (32%) live in cities, compared to (68%) live in rural areas, and patients who have a family history of (56%) compared to (44%) They do not have a family history and the results showed that diabetes disease is more associated with diseases of the disease infarction heart and by (86%), followed by hypertension (56%) disease.
Serum homocysteine was significantly higher in MI patients compared to the control group.Homocysteine levels were higher in low educated, smokers and unemployed individuals, less family income individuals as well as in individuals with family history of MI or Coronary artery disease.
High hypertensive, diabetic and obese individuals had also higher levels of homocysteine.
Based on the results of this study suggested measuring the amino acid Homocysteine levels of security as one of the effective ways to diagnose patients with myocardial infarction in hospitals.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Awdah, Muhammad Ajah& Hamzah, Adian Sad. 2017. The impact of smoking and diabetes on homocysteine levels in patients with myocardial infarction. Journal of Thi-Qar Science،Vol. 6, no. 2, pp.75-80.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-834685
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Awdah, Muhammad Ajah& Hamzah, Adian Sad. The impact of smoking and diabetes on homocysteine levels in patients with myocardial infarction. Journal of Thi-Qar Science Vol. 6, no. 2 (Jun. 2017), pp.75-80.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-834685
American Medical Association (AMA)
Awdah, Muhammad Ajah& Hamzah, Adian Sad. The impact of smoking and diabetes on homocysteine levels in patients with myocardial infarction. Journal of Thi-Qar Science. 2017. Vol. 6, no. 2, pp.75-80.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-834685
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 79-80
Record ID
BIM-834685