الرمز الأسطوري في معجم "لسان العرب"

Abstract EN

The present research deals with a major issue which is the myth or a tale of the unique human being in front of the confrontation with the destiny, it is the childhood of human beings, it is a return to the sources, going back to the origin, to the roots, a time which is about to finish and to disappear, a time that is coning back as a story ansaering a question which stoped us for a longtime.

IT appears in the old texts and the modern ones as well, it has an effect that we can see in LISSAN AL ARAB by IBN MANDHOUR who is following the origins of the arabic words and finding their meaning.

We Started from a general issue related to the myth and symbol to reach the main form which are apparing of the tale in the dictionary of LISSAN AL ARAB.

Dowing to the numerous linguistic units that can not included in the pages of the research, we limited ourselves to the study of one fiel dit is a field of plants.

The problemtic whish is exposed concerns the arabic society ; is the stracture of the social arabic awarnem belonging to the mythical spirit in its popular meaning ? has it any effect on the dictionary of LISSAN AL ARAB ? has it kept the myths whch explain to us some traditions and kind of thinking ?