الأحزاب العلمانية في إيران (1941-1953)‎ : دراسة تاريخية

Abstract EN

One of the things that draws attention in Iran, the large number of political parties and groupings that have emerged in that period, and perhaps in understanding the nature of these various regulations and principles, objectives and figures based her leadership.

has emerged in that period, including the secular parties, among them the Tudeh Part}’, which is the first organized party and that is one of the most prominent political forces, which appeared on the political stage and practiced very active after the fall of Reza Shah, as well as Iran's Party, which was founded in 1943 and it was more of the founders and leaders of the party were members of the Iranian Society of Engineers, and also the Democratic League of Azerbaijan that this league was founded in 1945.

headed by Jaafar Bischora which was demanding autonomy for Azerbaijan, as well as that Zhmtckshan Party, which was founded in 1951 and was the leader of this party Muzaffar Pagani.

and as well as that party will Melli.

which was established at the hands of the royalists, who had wanted to get military aid from the United States, while position Authority The United States and Britain was concerned the activity of secular parties and the fear of a communist coup in Tehran.