البنية العميقة لسورة التوبة بين صيغة الأفعال و دلالة الجمل

Abstract EN

The Arabic language has been characterized by the setting of a given number of word formulation , which are considered as mold of all forms of language , accept that these forms are called formulation (aspects) ,The formula as what in called also aspect is related to the temporal and grammatical tenses as stated in the Surah of (Etuba),This Surah, has contained past actions (verbs), present and also verbs in the imperative form ,that has token grammatical mold in the context within the presence word clue and adverbial ones ,The past acts got the greatest part and reached 47 ,11% The verses of this Surah has got three patterns :two are moun phrases style and the third is the verbal pattern ,and all of them are superficialstructures with deep structures that are detected from the surrounding clues.